The humble British house fly is actually the fastest insect on earth
It's False - The deer bot fly tops the insect speed stakes, clocking
a staggering 90 miles per hour.
A pearl is an entombed parasitic worm
It's True A woman proudly wearning a string of pearls is effectively displaying a necklace of dead worms! Pearls form when the larvae from a parasitic flatworm, carried by seabirds, burrows into an oyster. The oyster responds by turning it into a pearl!
You lose a brain cell every second
It's True - it all adds up because
the average person loses about 31 million brain cells from the main part
of their cerebral cortex every year.
The yellow colour seen in a patient who is jaundiced is caused by an excess of a chemical called bilirubin
It's True When old red blood cells are destroyed by the immune system the iron-containing part of the haemoglobin they contain is broken up by enzymes to produce a yellow substance called bilirubin. This is normally removed from the body by the liver. But if the bilirubin isn’t removed quickly enough, which can happen in people with liver disease, it accumulates in the skin, giving it a yellow colour.
Sound travels 14 times faster in water than air
It's False Sound does travel faster in water than air, but only 4 times faster, at 1500 metres per second (compared with about 350 metres per second in air)
The longest flight by a paper aeroplane lasted 27.6 seconds
It's True
- doesn't sound like much but that's a long time - try it !
The earth takes 1 month to complete one revolution on its axis
It's False
- The Earth completes one revolution every 24 hours which is why we have
days and nights.
The biggest fish in the oceans eat tiny microscopic
plankton
It's True - The massive whale shark and basking
sharks are perfectly harmless to humans because neither
have big teeth, instead they both filter tiny plankton
out of the water.
There are about 5 million red blood cells in the average human
It's False There are about 5 million oxygen-carrying red blood cells in each cubic millimetre (also known as a microlitre) of blood. This means that there are about 10 million million red blood cells (one followed by 13 zeros) in every one of us.
The world record for the longest kiss was 59 hours
It's False
– It actually lasted 29 hours. It’s also worth bearing in
mind that not all humans kiss each other – there are some tribes
that don’t – eskimos rub their noses together instead of kissing
– as do most animals.