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General Discussion & Feedback => Just Chat! => Topic started by: stalkingcockroach on 13/02/2014 17:48:39

Title: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: stalkingcockroach on 13/02/2014 17:48:39

What is religion , do you understand that ?

All world's newspapers are writing about pedophilia scandals by catholic church .
 If Uganda's anti-homosexuality bill becomes law, the chief executive of the country's main gay rights group could face life imprisonment. That is nothing new
just public opinion has never known the truth about church . Thanks to internet we can find out the truth.

What you think if priests really believe in God ? I do not think they believe in God by themselves or if they believe
what is that religion actually and how is that ?


Catholic church is anti gay and for moral but the great majority of people think that priest are homosexuals .

They are just incredible many scandals coming from the church ( homosexuality , pedophilia , crime , corruption ,
pregnant nuns ) , protestant bishops  in Sweden are lesbians on the other side Catholic church is accused for mass
pedophilia . Do they believe in God and how is that actually ?

========== What is religion and how did they created "thing"?

How do they create religion ? What are the scientific facts about religion ?
“The word God is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weakness, the Bible a collection of honorable, but still purely primitive, legends which are nevertheless pretty childish. No interpretation, no matter how subtle, can change this for me.”

Einstein



======= Hate Crimes and Religious Intolerance

Hate crimes are defined by federal law as criminal acts motived by an assailant’s prejudice against the victim’s religion, race, ethnicity, disability, gender, or sexual orientation.  The FBI reports that religious intolerance accounts for about 20% of hate crimes reported by law enforcement authorities across the nation.



======= Schizophrenia
In a study of patients with schizophrenia that had been previously admitted to a hospital, 24% had had religious delusions.[8] This has led some researchers to question whether schizophrenia leads an individual to become more religious, or if intense religiosity leads to schizophrenia.






======= Exorcism crime by church , just one example

Exorcism in Romania ends in death

She was treated for schizophrenia, but when she relapsed, a monk and four nuns tried a different method: exorcism.



======= No , they did not stopped that , they make a new thing and catholic church is making "thing"

But they do it now again and we can follow it . Really a huge thing for Catholic church , a new big place for pilgrimage
Međugorje scam .

Clear bluff and scam , could give evidence for how they created religion.
You can find their website and read all about it :

Something like this :

- it always starts with some uneducated people in some small village
- Virgin or Jesus speaks to them
- Virgin promises heaven or punishment with hell
- he makes deeply religions people scared
- Virgin make a big promises , you can find it under (  Međugorje Virgin Mary 10 secrets)
- church joining the game , collecting money
- they make business on it
- Vatican see possibility to become big and join if it can make a profit on it
- The success , sell scam to uneducated und religious folk ( some people just need religion and they sell it to them )



Is religion something more than this?
I have never seen more then this.

 Is that not stupid to support religion just to give all free  to few dirty bustards ?

 Or maybe you can see that some people find a trust in religion and maybe that is good , great percentage
hope to see again some person they loved again in heaven .

 Do we have to support religion just because we can not tell to some person : " Sorry you are never going to see again
your loved person again and death is just a end for everything ."
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 13/02/2014 22:59:57
Good deeds do not need supernatural justification. Therefore the purpose of religion is to justify or excuse evil. The one thing all religions have in common is that they teach their followers to despise, shun, pity, denigrate or murder people who don't share their beliefs.  The world will be a better place when it is free from religion. Ignorance is excusable, faith is not.   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 19/02/2014 03:25:29
"....God is a term for an existence imagined by man in terms of his own personality and irreducible to any tenable definition."
John MacKinnon Robertson
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 19/02/2014 04:13:04
Which, by the way, does not preclude the existence of some kind of "God". It only indicates that we, as of yet, are unable to either detect or define what that is, or what, if any, its mechanism of operation might be. We don't have all the data, and likely never will.... making any speculation/conjecture useless really. 

That's what at least one old eighth grade dropout would've expected a real Physicist to say!   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 22/02/2014 18:28:11
Aemilius, it seems you are saying that the only scientific response to the concept of "God" is that of the agnostic. I would go with that.

In my experience, most objections to God turn out to be objections to religious beliefs and practices.  Many of these objections are well founded, but some are based on ignorance/prejudice.  Few, if any, say anything about God, certainly nothing with the scientific validity of a simple "I don't know".  Why does that seem to be such a difficult thing for some people to say?   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 23/02/2014 09:12:38
....it seems you are saying that the only scientific response to the concept of "God" is that of the agnostic. 

Exactly.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 23/02/2014 10:14:31
The problem with god is that every definition turns out to be contradictory to observation. Buddhism manages without a god, which is a step in the right direction, but why bother with any sort of mysticism? At best, it's a sign of intellectual cowardice. Not that I could call Buddhists or Quakers cowards, but standing up for the right thing to do shouldn't require an appeal to the irrational.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 23/02/2014 18:16:09
Quote
The problem with god is that every definition turns out to be contradictory to observation

Surely that is not a problem with God, it is a problem with people who believe they can define God rather than have the courage to admit that they don't know.  This must apply equally to theists and atheists.  The former try to define God to prove the concept, the latter would have to define God to have any hope of disproving the concept.

Everybody hates an agnostic. :)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 23/02/2014 22:05:36
And both, the theist and the atheist, are therefore equally self-deluded.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 23/02/2014 23:58:54
Self-delusion is about inventing the unnecessary - quite the opposite of reductionism. Possibly the most damaging kind is the delusion that one is inherently incapable of making a simple decision. Agnostics are to be pitied, not hated.

We use words to convey meaning. If you can't define a word by example or by attribute, it has no meaning. The word god has no consistent meaning because it has no attributes consistent with observation. Occam rules.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 24/02/2014 03:52:55
Quote
Possibly the most damaging kind is the delusion that one is inherently incapable of making a simple decision. Agnostics are to be pitied, not hated.

There is also a big difference between knowing and thinking you know.  Presumably you have scientific proof for your belief, otherwise, your "simple decision" is just a matter of personal preference, or self deception.  Why would you pity someone who does not need to protect himself/herself with false certainties of any kind? 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 24/02/2014 05:00:10
Self-delusion is about inventing the unnecessary - quite the opposite of reductionism.

No it's not. Self delusion is about tricking or deceiving oneself into believing something without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact.

Theists insist there's a God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact.

Atheists insist there's no God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact.
 
Anyone who continues to insist they've reached a conclusive determination of fact without having all the data needed to do so is by definition self deluded.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 24/02/2014 06:17:39
Another thing atheists share with theists, in addition to habitually insisting on the factuality of unsupported conclusive determinations of fact, is the tendency to denigrate anyone who doesn't agree with them. Dr. Calverd actually provides an excellent example. First he says all religions teach their followers (among other things) to pity people who don't share their beliefs, and then he as an atheist goes on to employ the same revolting tactic, declaring that agnostics (and likely anyone else who disagrees with him) should be pitied because they don't share his beliefs!

An agnostic, on the other hand, logically recognizes the folly of committing to any conclusive determination of fact arrived at without having all the needed data.

Theism and atheism are really just two sides of the same worthless coin. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 24/02/2014 12:24:53
  Presumably you have scientific proof for your belief, otherwise, your "simple decision" is just a matter of personal preference, or self deception.
I'm a scientist: I'm paid not to believe anything. I fly around the country to work with ionising radiation and sick animals: belief can be fatal - just read the accident reports.

The "simple decision" is either to note that there is no robust, predictive and experimentally disprovable hypothesis that requires a god, and plenty of evidence that every god hypothesis that has been posited has failed;  or to ignore the facts and believe in whatever fantasy justifies your evildoing. But don't expect me to accept it as an excuse.

Quote
Why would you pity someone who does not need to protect himself/herself with false certainties of any kind?
I don't. I just pity those who hedge their bets because they can't choose whether to accept the evidence of their own eyes or the nonsense that others peddle. 

Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 24/02/2014 12:30:47
An agnostic, on the other hand, logically recognizes the folly of committing to any conclusive determination of fact arrived at without having all the needed data.

How much data do you need? Every definition of a functional god is either ridiculous or immediately disprovable. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 24/02/2014 20:02:35
Quote
Every definition of a functional god is either ridiculous or immediately disprovable.

That would be a valid argument if you had studied every definition there has ever been.  Perhaps you have? Otherwise it is just an opinion based on partial evidence.

Quote
I'm a scientist: I'm paid not to believe anything. I fly around the country to work with ionising radiation and sick animals: belief can be fatal - just read the accident reports.

It sounds as though your work is laudable and of great value, but introducing it into this discussion suggests a disappointing lack of relevant arguments.  It's a bit like pulling rank, I feel sure you can do better than that.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 24/02/2014 21:03:26
Every definition of a functional god is either ridiculous or immediately disprovable.

Nothing but opinion. There's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element any more than one should expect a potter to continue on within the pot as a functional element.

How much data do you need? 

I don't know.... and clearly neither do you. In view of the very real possibility that the creator may not actually be (or ever have been) within or even observably connected to the creation, even having all the data about the universe may not be sufficient to enable any questioner to arrive at a conclusive determination of fact.
 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 24/02/2014 23:13:55

That would be a valid argument if you had studied every definition there has ever been.  Perhaps you have? Otherwise it is just an opinion based on partial evidence.
If anyone had come up with a valid definition of a god, all others would have fallen by the wayside and there would be no mystery in theology.

Quote
It sounds as though your work is laudable and of great value, but introducing it into this discussion suggests a disappointing lack of relevant arguments.  It's a bit like pulling rank, I feel sure you can do better than that.
Not pulling rank, just pointing out that, according to the accident reports, belief is never justified and always potentially dangerous.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 24/02/2014 23:20:20
Nothing but opinion. There's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element any more than one should expect a potter to continue on within the pot as a functional element.
All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves. The evidence suggests that it wasn't.

Mind you, it's a useful analogy. Once a potter has made a pot and either given up pottery, or died, or in some other way discontinued his relationship with his creation, there is clearly no point in asking him to alter it, or even attempting to discuss pottery with him. But theists spend a lot of time asking their gods to alter or explain the universe, or doing something to please or placate them, so clearly everyone who invents a god, invests his fantasy with some continuing functionality.   

Quote
In view of the very real possibility that the creator may not actually be (or ever have been) within or even observably connected to the creation, even having all the data about the universe may not be sufficient to enable any questioner to arrive at a conclusive determination of fact.
A creator unconnected with its creation? Something of an oxymoron, surely! 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 25/02/2014 01:15:46
Quote
A creator unconnected with its creation? Something of an oxymoron, surely!

There seems to be a widespread assumption that the definition of god should include the role of creator, and that "god" should be preceded by the definite article.  Those who impose such limitations on their thinking are inviting narrow thinking and prejudice.   

Quote
If anyone had come up with a valid definition of a god

Logically this must include your definition of god.  Does this mean you are basing your seemingly prejudiced opinion on an invalid definition?  Would it not be reasonable to expect more of a scientist?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 25/02/2014 08:22:04
Quote
Logically this must include your definition of god.  Does this mean you are basing your seemingly prejudiced opinion on an invalid definition?  Would it not be reasonable to expect more of a scientist?
I haven't attempted a personal definition of anything supernatural. I can point to anything natural. But you seem to have missed the point: one valid definition or unequivocal demonstration of something that actually exists or existed would make all other gods, and hence most religions, redundant and invalid.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 25/02/2014 08:25:10
All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.

That's quite an assertion Dr. Calverd.... Can you prove it? If you can't, then it must be a delusional belief masquerading as a substantiated declarative statement stemming from a determination of fact arrived at without having all the needed data.       

The evidence suggests that it wasn't.

And what evidence is that?

Once a potter has made a pot and either given up pottery, or died, or in some other way discontinued his relationship with his creation, there is clearly no point in asking him to alter it, or even attempting to discuss pottery with him.

One can't even say that with any certainty. In this case, if there is a creator that we are as yet unable to either define or detect.... How could one presume to know how, whether or to what degree it may or may not be capable of interacting with it's creation? Another delusional belief masquerading as a substantiated declarative statement stemming from a determination of fact arrived at without having all the needed data.

But theists spend a lot of time asking their gods to alter or explain the universe, or doing something to please or placate them, so clearly everyone who invents a god, invests his fantasy with some continuing functionality.   

When it comes to knowing whether or not some kind of God exists, or even defining what that might be.... How do you see focussing on what theists do or don't do as lending any credibility to your determination of fact (e.g. "There is no God.") arrived at without having all the needed data?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 25/02/2014 18:51:50
I've stayed out of this thread because the title looks unnecessarily insulting to religious people (who do not all deserve to be branded as paedophiles), but there is no logical room for God. If he understands how everything works, there's nothing special about him to justify giving himself the title of God because he's just an ordinary natural being doing ordinary things who just happens to have access to all the levers of power which he makes sure no one else can reach. For him to be special, he would need to be supernatural, but that would require him to be magic; inexplicable even to himself, at which point he again loses the right to the title of God because God would have to understand everything. By understanding everything he necessarily renders himself ordinary and realises that he cannot be a God. There is no God - he is just a fantasy idea; a superhero for adults to cling to whenever they feel small.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 25/02/2014 19:26:52

All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.


That's quite an assertion Dr. Calverd.... Can you prove it? If you can't, then it must be a delusional belief masquerading as a substantiated declarative statement stemming from a determination of fact arrived at without having all the needed data.
It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't.       

Quote

The evidence suggests that it wasn't.


And what evidence is that?
Observation. There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Quote

Once a potter has made a pot and either given up pottery, or died, or in some other way discontinued his relationship with his creation, there is clearly no point in asking him to alter it, or even attempting to discuss pottery with him.


One can't even say that with any certainty. In this case, if there is a creator that we are as yet unable to either define or detect.... How could one presume to know how, whether or to what degree it may or may not be capable of interacting with it's creation? Another delusional belief masquerading as a substantiated declarative statement stemming from a determination of fact arrived at without having all the needed data.
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

Quote

But theists spend a lot of time asking their gods to alter or explain the universe, or doing something to please or placate them, so clearly everyone who invents a god, invests his fantasy with some continuing functionality.   


When it comes to knowing whether or not some kind of God exists, or even defining what that might be.... How do you see focussing on what theists do or don't do as lending any credibility to your determination of fact (e.g. "There is no God.") arrived at without having all the needed data?
Not the point. If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.

As for "all the needed data" you usually don't need much to disprove a disprovable hypothesis.  We infer existence from the influence that objects have on their environment. So we know that there is an elephant in the room because the furniture is broken and there is a pile of elephant dung on the floor. The absence of either suggests no elephant. So what observed effect does any god have, that cannot be explained by other means that are consistent with a wholly atheistic universe?

It all comes down to Occam in the end. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 25/02/2014 22:09:57
Quote from: alancalvard
I haven't attempted a personal definition of anything supernatural.

This just brings us back to the fact that you are, on your own admission, denying the existence of something you have not attempted to define.

You say I have missed the point.  I disagree.  I have no quarrel with you, or anyone else expressing belief or disbelief in God, the tooth fairy, Santa Clause, or any mythical figure you might care to name.

I freely accept that there are aspects of various definitions of God that might be amenable to scientific investigation, but I think it is important to distinguish between God, religion and various definitions of God, which cannot be more than people’s opinions.

What I take issue with is the pretence that the question can be solved scientifically. 

Where the religious beliefs of people, especially people with influence, interfere with scientific progress, I believe scientists have a right, possibly a duty, to defend their corner.  However, I think it is only common sense to recognise what one is fighting against.  The “enemy” is ignorance and prejudice, not some concept that cannot adequately be defined. 

Quote
It all comes down to Occam in the end

Is it ironical that it all comes down to William of Ockham who was a Franciscan Friar?   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 26/02/2014 07:29:17
Bill: We agree on the crucial point, that religious belief is a cover for ignorance and prejudice. Hence my stance that I don't care what others believe, as long as they don't use it as an excuse for their actions. And "action" includes all levels of evangelism from hellfire preaching via pedophilia to inquisition and jihad.

As for William of Ockham

Quote
His work in this period became the subject of controversy, and Ockham was summoned before the Papal court of Avignon in 1324 under charges of heresy. During the Middle Ages, theologian Peter Lombard's Sentences (1150) had become a standard work of theology, and many ambitious theological scholars wrote commentaries on it. William of Ockham was among these scholarly commentators. However, Ockham's commentary was not well received by his colleagues, or by the Church authorities. In 1324, his commentary was condemned as unorthodox by a synod of bishops, and he was ordered to Avignon, France, to defend himself before a papal court. For two years, he was confined to a Franciscan house, until he was condemned as a heretic in 1326.

he's my kind of guy!
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 26/02/2014 10:39:16
Quote from: alancalverd

All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.

Quote from: alancalverd

It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't. 
     

Sorry Dr. Calverd, I didn't see the word "hypothetically" there anywhere, reads declaratively to me. Even as a hypothetical (defined as an untested proposed explanation) though, when it comes to arriving at any conclusive determination of fact as to whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind focussing on theists, even if you're right, can't help to support your thinking that.... "There is no God."     

Quote from: alancalverd
The evidence suggests that it wasn't.
Quote from: alancalverd
There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Agreed that there's no observed phenomenon requiring a God or creator, that's a given.
 
But as we discussed, if there is a God or creator of some kind, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require it's constant attention, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon "requiring a God" following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing way whether or not there was a God or creator. That being the case, a distinct possibility would still exist, even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish.... a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
What you seem to be saying (presumably with a straight face) is that after very carefully observing the Pot over an extended period of time, science has conclusively determined (theoretically) that since there's no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the Pot requiring a Potter.... there is no Potter!

Quote from: alancalverd
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

I actually didn't suggest anything, what I said was "there's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element." I wouldn't even hazard a guess as to whether or not a God or creator (if there is one) would or should be interested in its creation, in fact for all I know... it may not even be aware it created anything!

Quote from: alancalverd

If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.


To hell with Einstein....
 
If either "active" theists or "active" atheists think they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational, or that they really think that they have enough data to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Theists tend to use faith (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is real and exists.

Atheists tend to use untestable scientific theories (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.

The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational conlusions, hence they are both by definition self deluded.


Einstein, in response to a question about whether or not he believed in God, explained....
 
"Your question about God is the most difficult in the world. It is not a question I can answer simply with yes or no."
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 26/02/2014 11:00:10
Quote from: alancalverd

All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.

Quote from: alancalverd

It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't. 
     

Sorry Dr. Calverd, I didn't see the word "hypothetically" there anywhere, reads declaratively to me. Even as a hypothetical (defined as an untested proposed explanation) though, when it comes to arriving at any conclusive determination of fact as to whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind focussing on theists, even if you're right, can't help to support your thinking that.... "There is no God."     

Quote from: alancalverd
The evidence suggests that it wasn't.
Quote from: alancalverd
There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Agreed that there's no observed phenomenon requiring a God or creator, that's a given.
 
But as we discussed, if there is a God or creator of some kind, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require it's constant attention, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon "requiring a God" following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing way whether or not there was a God or creator. That being the case, a distinct possibility would still exist, even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish.... a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
What you seem to be saying (presumably with a straight face) is that after very carefully observing the Pot over an extended period of time, science has conclusively determined (theoretically) that since there's no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the Pot requiring a Potter.... there is no Potter!

Quote from: alancalverd
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

I actually didn't suggest anything, what I said was "there's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element." I wouldn't even hazard a guess as to whether or not a God or creator (if there is one) would or should be interested in its creation, in fact for all I know... it may not even be aware it created anything!

Quote from: alancalverd

If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.


To hell with Einstein....
 
If either "active" theists or "active" atheists think they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational, or that they really think that they have enough data to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Theists tend to use faith (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is real and exists.

Atheists tend to use untestable scientific theories (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.

The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational conlusions, hence they are both by definition self deluded.


Einstein, in response to a question about whether or not he believed in God, explained....
 
"Your question about God is the most difficult in the world. It is not a question I can answer simply with yes or no."
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 26/02/2014 11:03:08
Quote from: alancalverd

All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.

Quote from: alancalverd

It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't. 
     

Sorry Dr. Calverd, I didn't see the word "hypothetically" there anywhere, reads declaratively to me. Even as a hypothetical (defined as an untested proposed explanation) though, when it comes to arriving at any conclusive determination of fact as to whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind focussing on theists, even if you're right, can't help to support your thinking that.... "There is no God."     

Quote from: alancalverd
The evidence suggests that it wasn't.
Quote from: alancalverd
There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Agreed that there's no observed phenomenon requiring a God or creator, that's a given.
 
But as we discussed, if there is a God or creator of some kind, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require it's constant attention, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon "requiring a God" following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing way whether or not there was a God or creator. That being the case, a distinct possibility would still exist, even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish.... a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
What you seem to be saying (presumably with a straight face) is that after very carefully observing the Pot over an extended period of time, science has conclusively determined (theoretically) that since there's no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the Pot requiring a Potter.... there is no Potter!

Quote from: alancalverd
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

I actually didn't suggest anything, what I said was "there's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element." I wouldn't even hazard a guess as to whether or not a God or creator (if there is one) would or should be interested in its creation, in fact for all I know... it may not even be aware it created anything!

Quote from: alancalverd

If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.


To hell with Einstein....
 
If either "active" theists or "active" atheists think they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational, or that they really think that they have enough data to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Theists tend to use faith (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is real and exists.

Atheists tend to use untestable scientific theories (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.

The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational conlusions, hence they are both by definition delusional.

Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 26/02/2014 11:08:50
Quote from: alancalverd

All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.

Quote from: alancalverd

It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't. 
     

Sorry Dr. Calverd, I didn't see the word "hypothetically" there anywhere, reads declaratively to me. Even as a hypothetical (defined as an untested proposed explanation) though, when it comes to arriving at any conclusive determination of fact as to whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind, even if you're right, can't help to support your thinking that.... "There is no God."     

Quote from: alancalverd
The evidence suggests that it wasn't.
Quote from: alancalverd
There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Agreed that there's no observed phenomenon requiring a God or creator, that's a given.
 
But as we discussed, if there is a God or creator of some kind, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require it's constant attention, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon "requiring a God" following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing way whether or not there was a God or creator. That being the case, a distinct possibility would still exist, even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish.... a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
What you seem to be saying (presumably with a straight face) is that after very carefully observing the Pot over an extended period of time, science has conclusively determined (theoretically) that since there's no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the Pot requiring a Potter.... there is no Potter!

Quote from: alancalverd
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

I actually didn't suggest anything, what I said was "there's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element." I wouldn't even hazard a guess as to whether or not a God or creator (if there is one) would or should be interested in its creation, in fact for all I know... it may not even be aware it created anything!

Quote from: alancalverd

If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.


To hell with Einstein....
 
If either "active" theists or "active" atheists think they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational, or that they really think that they have enough data to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Theists tend to use faith (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is real and exists.

Atheists tend to use untestable scientific theories (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.

The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational conlusions, hence they are both by definition self deluded.

Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 26/02/2014 11:10:16
Quote from: alancalverd
All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.
Quote from: alancalverd
It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't. 

Sorry Dr. Calverd, I didn't see the word "hypothetically" there anywhere, reads declaratively to me. Even as a hypothetical (defined as an untested proposed explanation) though, when it comes to arriving at any conclusive determination of fact as to whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind, even if you're right, it can't help to support your thinking that.... "There is no God."     

Quote from: alancalverd
The evidence suggests that it wasn't.
Quote from: alancalverd
There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Agreed that there's no observed phenomenon requiring a God or creator, that's a given.
 
But as we discussed, if there is a God or creator of some kind, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require constant or even periodic attention of any sort, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable ongoing phenomenon "requiring a God" as a "functional" element of the universe following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing manner whether or not there was a God or creator.

That being the case, a distinct possibility would still exist that even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish.... a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
What you seem to be saying (presumably with a straight face) is that after thoroughly studying the pot and finding that no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the pot requires a Potter.... there is no Potter and never was!

Quote from: alancalverd
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

I actually didn't suggest that, what I said was "there's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element." I wouldn't even hazard a guess as to whether or not a God or creator (if there is one) would or should be interested in its creation, in fact for all I know.... it may not even be aware it created anything!

Quote from: alancalverd
If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.

Even Einstein, when questioned about whether or not he believed in God had the good sense to remain noncommittal....   
 
"Your question about God is the most difficult in the world. It is not a question I can answer simply with yes or no."

....because it's the logical choice, the scientific choice. My version of what you wrote above would go something like....
 
If either theists or atheists (active or not) think that they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational for thinking that they have the needed data, or even thinking they know how much data is needed, to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Theists insist there's a God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact. They tend to use faith (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is real and does exist.

Atheists insist there's no God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact. They tend to use untestable scientific theory (another form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.


The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational delusory conclusions.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 26/02/2014 22:07:32
Anyway, that's my opinion of the whole theist/atheist thing. I could continue to rephrase my position but I don't expect it would change your mind any more than I would expect it to change the mind of a Catholic Bishop.

Nice meeting you Bill S, and as always nice talking with you Dr. Calverd.... I look forward to our next collision! 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 01/03/2014 22:14:27
Quote
Nice meeting you Bill S, and as always nice talking with you Dr. Calverd.... I look forward to our next collision!

Amen.   What else can one say after your post #25?

BTW, do you know how to tell a good nun from a bad nun?

It's by the way she says "Amen".
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 02/03/2014 09:31:02
Quote from: alancalvard


Quote
It all comes down to Occam in the end

Is it ironical that it all comes down to William of Ockham who was a Franciscan Friar?   


Quote
His work in this period became the subject of controversy, and Ockham was summoned before the Papal court of Avignon in 1324 under charges of heresy. During the Middle Ages, theologian Peter Lombard's Sentences (1150) had become a standard work of theology, and many ambitious theological scholars wrote commentaries on it.[5] William of Ockham was among these scholarly commentators. However, Ockham's commentary was not well received by his colleagues,[citation needed] or by the Church authorities. In 1324, his commentary was condemned as unorthodox by a synod of bishops[citation needed], and he was ordered to Avignon, France, to defend himself before a papal court.[5] For two years, he was confined to a Franciscan house,[citation needed] until he was condemned as a heretic in 1326.

My kind of guy.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 02/03/2014 17:08:01
Having said all that, I came across an interesting apologia for christianity this week. The suggestion is that science flourished in Europe because all the pioneers were steeped in a theology that said there must be some underlying rationale in the world, and we have a duty to try to understand "god's purpose and methods". 

I guess that fits with the development of classical physics, chemical analysis and synthesis, taxonomy and evolution, celestial mechanics etc but falls down when faced with quantum phenomena, the expanding universe, and the ultimate doom of entropy. It also provides a false foundation for a belief in "the laws of physics" as being immutable and universal directives rather than convenient mathematical summaries of common observation. Fact is that "the laws" are man-made descriptions of what is, not god-given rules for what must be, so if things don't appear to "obey" them, it's quite possible that our observations or summaries are at fault. IMHO it is atheism or at least rational skepticism that underpins quantum and relativistic physics.   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 02/03/2014 20:58:48
Fact is that "the laws" are man-made descriptions of what is, not god-given rules for what must be, so if things don't appear to "obey" them, it's quite possible that our observations or summaries are at fault. IMHO it is atheism or at least rational skepticism that underpins quantum and relativistic physics.

That's not a fact, that's a belief. Rational skepticism (a.k.a. agnosticism) is a two way street, that's a fact. Delusory atheistic leanings suggest an irrational bias.... How can one know or even begin to speculate about whether or not the man made description of "The Laws" is based on "God given rules for what must be" if one cannot even prove one way or the other if a God exists?

Talk about putting the cart before the horse!
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 03/03/2014 07:53:54
If the laws of physics were god-given, they wouldn't change as we investigate them - unless you are proposing a very mischievous god. Heavy objects fell faster than light ones until Galileo challenged Aristotle, and Newtonian gravity yielded to curved spacetime in the last century. Chances are that continuum gravity will be supplanted by quantum gravity in the next hundred years. But we have no reason to suppose that the universe is changing, only our understanding of it (i.e. the laws of physics).     
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 05/03/2014 21:44:12
Quote
But we have no reason to suppose that the universe is changing, only our understanding of it (i.e. the laws of physics).

Could it not be argued, with equal validity, that what we believe to be the "laws of physics" at any given point in history, are simply reflections of our understanding, and are, in themselves, not "laws" of any kind?

Thus, the "laws of physics"are not changing; only our understanding of them.       
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 05/03/2014 22:06:50
That is exactly my point. The laws of physics are entirely man-made. The notion that there may be an unchanging rationale behind everything in the universe is certainly attractive, but is not proven or necessary.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 06/03/2014 15:11:01
Quote
.....but is not proven or necessary.

Nor dis-proven. A bit like God, perhaps?  :)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 06/03/2014 18:06:39
God has been disproven, within the bounds of reason at least. You can't always prove that something undetectable doesn't exist, but when it depends on impossible qualities, you can then rule it out. God relies on impossible qualities.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 06/03/2014 19:27:46
It is a well-known fact that the true god is made of pasta, but of a color and texture imperceptible to man. You can't disprove it, so it's one more to add to the infinite burden of the agnostic.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 06/03/2014 21:47:54
God has been disproven, within the bounds of reason at least. You can't always prove that something undetectable doesn't exist, but when it depends on impossible qualities, you can then rule it out. God relies on impossible qualities.

(https://www.thenakedscientists.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fi.picasion.com%2Fpic76%2F5e361d02847fff3585ef59f0d4d3999f.gif&hash=5d798ae07df1816c7e35c2dd134735dc)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 06/03/2014 22:03:48
It is a well-known fact that the true god is made of pasta, but of a color and texture imperceptible to man. You can't disprove it, so it's one more to add to the infinite burden of the agnostic.

(https://www.thenakedscientists.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fpicasion.com%2Fpic76%2F757532f198625f66935ee8290bc2d5ea.gif&hash=6d9dd87e47d5925f41b69da6bd7af068)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 06/03/2014 22:14:25
Just having a bit of fun there, but really, it does sum up my opinion of the those two posts at the same time.... kind of a reverse Rorschach thing.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 07/03/2014 18:17:41
This explosive gas can't burn. This floating thing full of air can't sink if you replace the air with water. Don't mix up claims of this kind by people trying to sell their technology with other claims based on the precise application of reason.

If I propose that there exists a thing which has non-existence as one of its essential properties, that proposed thing cannot exist. If I propose that there may exist a thing which cannot be detected, that thing might exist. The second of these examples cannot be used to show that God might exist, because God is like the former case - he has impossible qualities which render him non-existent.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 11/03/2014 17:31:49
Quote from: DC
God is like the former case - he has impossible qualities which render him non-existent.

How could you know what qualities God might have when you have do definition of God that is not simply someone's opinion?

Of course, you may have a preternatural source of information; I certainly can't prove that you have not; but don't expect me to believe that you have.  :)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 11/03/2014 18:50:26
There is an infinite range of possible/impossible things that could be called God, but each one is really a distinct idea that ought to be given a unique label to represent it instead of them all sharing the same word. Most of these concepts are not in the least bit interesting as they have no properties of any kind worthy of the word God, and while some of those uninteresting ideas labelled as "God" could exist, they are not a "God" in any sense that's worth arguing about - there could be a universe out there filled by a giant kettle, for example, and someone might declare it to be a "God", so that kind of "God" really could exist, but it isn't a God in the sense that we're interested in here any more than a piece of coprolite is a God. That it is possible for something uninteresting to be called a God and for that thing to exist is not a justification for saying that everything else labelled as a God cannot be disproved. Each case has to be assessed on its own merits.

So, what kinds of God are actually relevant? Clearly it's the ones relating to the big religions and which have extraordinary claims attached to them. In Buddhism there is no God, but there can be ordinary items looked on as gods which people worship for some reason - I don't know what that's about but I don't see any interesting claims being made about these "gods", so it looks like worship of a giant kettle, only with a small kettle or other object whose existence is less disputed than the one that can't be detected.

No, the Gods that are of interest here are the ones to which big claims have been attached, such as being supernatural, all-knowing, and creators of everything. These are the three big claims, and if you take these properties away from a God, you turn them into something more like the giant kettle, or like a natural being such as a human, rendering them holy unexciting [wholly].

A creator of everything falls straight into an impossibility trap - it can't create itself or the powers by which it creates things.

An all-knowing God would have to understand every aspect of the mechanisms by which he functions, so he will see the truth of what he is: a very ordinary being which does nothing special. This leaves no room for him to be supernatural. If he wants to be supernatural, he has to run on magic, breaking the laws of nature, but by doing so he loses the ability to understand mechanistically how he functions, so he ends up being an ignorant being running on a magic he doesn't understand.

The idea of magic itself is a nonsense though, because it has to have some kind of mechanism to enable it to behave consistently. There can be no such thing as magic. If you don't like the idea of equating the supernatural with magic, that won't help you either because the idea of a supernatural not being natural is also nonsense - if the two things can interact, they are necessarily part of the self-same system and the proposed distinction between them is incompetent.

What could exist then while coming as close as possible to having those qualifications? The answer is this: a natural being/machine which evolved into an intelligent form and which worked out everything about reality that can be worked out about that reality. There may be all manner of things about that reality that cannot be worked out by it, and it is impossible for it to know whether it has worked out everything even if it has theories which account perfectly for everything it can measure.

In other words, the closest thing to a God would be the most knowledgeable natural being in existence or more likely the most advanced AGI system (if there's one out there that's more advanced than any natural being). Either way, that's no God.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 11/03/2014 19:37:38
To seriously entertain the notion that such an absurd credulity straining line of reasoning like that above (cobbled together as it is from odd scraps of unsupported assertions, opinion, speculation and assumptions) could actually lead to any kind of conclusive determination of fact is the very definition of self delusion
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 12/03/2014 21:49:37
I've taken the main attributes of God and shown that they don't work. Other ideas of "God" are clearly unaffected, but they are not ideas of any kind of God a major religion tries to push. The fact that something of no significance labelled as a God could still exist gives no support whatsoever to the idea that a God of the kind most religious people regard as a God can exist. The kinds of God pushed by major religions clearly cannot exist and I've shown you why. If you are capable of pointing to an actual flaw in my argument, please do so. Just waving at it and saying it's wrong doesn't hack it.

What I've given you is just a summery of an argument which could stretch to many tens of thousands of words, but I see no point in going through the whole lot in one go up front. I've given enough for anyone with a good mind to be able to see the big picture. Those who are bright will rapidly fill in all the obvious gaps for themselves and recognise that the whole argument is sound. Those who lack that ability will just see the gaps and not know how to fill them in. Some will, of course, not even try because they don't want to know that God is impossible.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 12/03/2014 22:45:15
Quote from: David
I've taken the main attributes of God and shown that they don't work.

In a different thread, in which we were discussing whether something could come from absolutely nothing, JP pointed out that, scientifically, one could not argue that this was impossible, because, outside the Universe, which is the source of all our observations, there could exist circumstances in which something could come from absolute nothing.

You may, or may not agree with this, but there seems to be a similarity in that you are saying that because you can shoot down all the humanly devised ideas of God that you know about, that must prove that God does not exist.     

All the points you make are, I think, logically valid, but all they do is provide logical reasons why there is something amiss with these interpretations of God. 

Quote
Those who lack that ability will just see the gaps….

And those who lack the necessary intelligence will be unable to see the king’s new suit.  :) 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 12/03/2014 23:52:27
Quote
because you can shoot down all the humanly devised ideas of God that you know about, that must prove that God does not exist.
That is exactly how we prove the nonexistence of anything else we have invented, like phlogiston, caloric, aether, and so forth: we determine the properties it must possess and see if they are demonstrable or at least selfconsistent.

The test clearly can't be applied to something we didn't invent or infer from a discovery. Does god  fit into either of those categories? If so, then the test is valid. If not, what is the evidence for its existence? Back to Occam!         
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 13/03/2014 00:22:08
Quote
Back to Occam!

Ockham's Razor provides a valuable guide, not a proof/disproof of anything.

 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 13/03/2014 03:40:41

That is exactly how we prove the nonexistence of anything else we have invented, like phlogiston, caloric, aether, and so forth: we determine the properties it must possess and see if they are demonstrable or at least selfconsistent.

The test clearly can't be applied to something we didn't invent or infer from a discovery. Does god  fit into either of those categories? If so, then the test is valid. If not, what is the evidence for its existence? Back to Occam!


Right, and that all makes perfect sense.... inside the universe. But as I pointed out earlier, if there is a God or creator of some kind outside the universe, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require any constant or even periodic attention, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon within the universe requiring it following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other whether or not there was a God or creator to begin with in any convincing manner. It would be, for all intents and purposes, permanently outside our frame of reference and hence absolutely unknowable.

I also pointed out earlier that if that were to be the case, a distinct possibility would still exist that even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
You still seem to be stuck on the idea Dr. Calverd that after thoroughly studying the pot and finding that no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the pot requires a Potter, there is no Potter and never was. By resorting to that rationale, just as with those who claim to know with complete certainty that there is a God are self deluded to some extent.... those who claim to know with complete certainty that there isn't a God must be equally so.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 13/03/2014 21:04:07
In a different thread, in which we were discussing whether something could come from absolutely nothing, JP pointed out that, scientifically, one could not argue that this was impossible, because, outside the Universe, which is the source of all our observations, there could exist circumstances in which something could come from absolute nothing.

Creating something out of nothing will either depend on a mechanism or on magic. If the latter, then it is not something that God can understand - understanding something automatically requires it to be mechanistic. If it's mechanistic, then God is not doing anything special by making anything - he is just like a child playing with Lego, even if he can make blocks appear out of nothing. But the real issue with creation is how he himself came to exist and to how he can avoid being just an ordinary evolved creature which started out with no knowledge and next to no functionality and gradually developed, steered by the environment in which he just happens to exist. A God who has always existed and who has always been all knowing and perfect is a God who did not create any of that knowledge or capability - it was all handed to him by magic. He did not create the realm in which he exists either, so there can be nothing about what he is that he can take any pride in: it was none of his doing. He cannot be stupid enough to think that he is a God in the sense of "creator of all things", beceause he has not come up with a single idea that wasn't essentially already there within himself.

Quote
You may, or may not agree with this, but there seems to be a similarity in that you are saying that because you can shoot down all the humanly devised ideas of God that you know about, that must prove that God does not exist.     

I take my definition of God from the holy books that define him. He is the creator of all things, he knows and understands everything, and he is not an inferior natural creature like us, which is why we must look up to him (and worship him as something inherently superior). These definitions don't define a possible God, and when you strip these qualities away from him you are left with a natural being who is only superior to us in the sense that he has by luck of position access to levers of power at a higher level than we do. He is in no better position to claim to be God than I would be if I created a virtual world and wired everyone else into it such that they can only act within that virtual space while I can interfere with everything that goes on and make "magical" events take place which are in reality just little tricks. The people seeing everything from inside the virtual world would, if they are taken in by it all, see me as God, but I obviously wouldn't. "God" wouldn't see himself as God for exactly the same reason - he is not so stupid as to imagine that luck of position gives him a higher inherent status.

These attempts of God to explain what he is (through religion) don't work at all, but maybe that only shows that they're all false and don't come from him. There is still room for him to have some other quality which he cannot explain to us because we are incapable of understanding it, and if this is the case he would see no more point in trying to explain it to us that we would see the point in trying to discuss calculus with cattle. This means he can be inherently superior to us in ways that we are incapable of discussing. However, he is in the same boat - there can always be another God in a superior position to him which he knows nothing of and is incapable of understanding, so he cannot know that he is God. Whatever kind of logic he has access to to decide whether he is the top God or not is subject to the possibility that there is a superior level of reasoning which breaks the rules he is using. He could bypass this problem by having magical knowledge that there can be no higher level, but magical knowledge cannot be understood by him without the magic breaking, at which point he's relying on mechanistic reasoning which can always be trumped by a higher level.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 13/03/2014 21:10:51
...just as with those who claim to know with complete certainty that there is a God are self deluded to some extent.... those who claim to know with complete certainty that there isn't a God must be equally so.

Those who believe that something impossible can exist are deluded. A "God" who believes he is God is also deluded, because he cannot possibly know if he is God.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 13/03/2014 22:14:38
Quote
A "God" who believes he is God is also deluded, because he cannot possibly know if he is God.

Too many assumptions here!

The use of the definite article (or any article) with “God” is in itself an assumption that betrays blinkered thinking.

The statement could be true, but only on the assumption that any concept of god must be impossible; even concepts that are not included in the range espoused by the major religions.  This has certainly not been established in this discussion, or anywhere else, to my knowledge.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 13/03/2014 22:40:57
So you are arguing for the impossibility of knowing whether something exists or not, if it can't be defined. Too many assumptions. Back to Occam.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 13/03/2014 23:09:21
Looks like a post by Bill S which had followed post 49, along with the next post after it by Dr. Calverd, along with my response to Dr. Calverds post (quoted by David Cooper in post 50) has been removed. Where did those three posts go?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 14/03/2014 00:46:48
Quote
So you are arguing for the impossibility of knowing whether something exists or not, if it can't be defined

Where did I say that?

Quote
Too many assumptions. Back to Occam.

"What I tell you three times is true".  This may suffice for Lewis Carroll's Bellman, but surely one can expect better than mechanical repetition from a scientist.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 14/03/2014 01:29:05
Now I see that in addition to the post by Bill S which I believe had followed post 49, along with the next post after it by Dr. Calverd and my response that followed Dr. Calverds post (quoted by David Cooper in post 50) have been removed.... and that my post 26 repeats four times, appearing now as posts 27, 28, 29 and 30 too.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 14/03/2014 18:15:37
The forum hit a technical problem the other day, so data loss must have resulted. I use Clipboard Magic on my machine which means that anything I highlight and copy to the normal clipboard gets saved elsewhere for some time. As a result, I have some of the missing material there. This first post is by Bill S:-

Quote from: David
I've taken the main attributes of God and shown that they don't work.

In a different thread, in which we were discussing whether something could come from absolutely nothing, JP pointed out that, scientifically, one could not argue that this was impossible, because, outside the Universe, which is the source of all our observations, there could exist circumstances in which something could come from absolute nothing.

You may, or may not agree with this, but there seems to be a similarity in that you are saying that because you can shoot down all the humanly devised ideas of God that you know about, that must prove that God does not exist.     

All the points you make are, I think, logically valid, but all they do is provide logical reasons why there is something amiss with these interpretations of God. 

Quote
Those who lack that ability will just see the gaps….

And those who lack the necessary intelligence will be unable to see the king’s new suit.  :) 

Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 14/03/2014 18:16:54
This next post is mine:-

In a different thread, in which we were discussing whether something could come from absolutely nothing, JP pointed out that, scientifically, one could not argue that this was impossible, because, outside the Universe, which is the source of all our observations, there could exist circumstances in which something could come from absolute nothing.

Creating something out of nothing will either depend on a mechanism or on magic. If the latter, then it is not something that God can understand - understanding something automatically requires it to be mechanistic. If it's mechanistic, then God is not doing anything special by making anything - he is just like a child playing with Lego, even if he can make blocks appear out of nothing. But the real issue with creation is how he himself came to exist and to how he can avoid being just an ordinary evolved creature which started out with no knowledge and next to no functionality and gradually developed, steered by the environment in which he just happens to exist. A God who has always existed and who has always been all knowing and perfect is a God who did not create any of that knowledge or capability - it was all handed to him by magic. He did not create the realm in which he exists either, so there can be nothing about what he is that he can take any pride in: it was none of his doing. He cannot be stupid enough to think that he is a God in the sense of "creator of all things", beceause he has not come up with a single idea that wasn't essentially already there within himself.

Quote
You may, or may not agree with this, but there seems to be a similarity in that you are saying that because you can shoot down all the humanly devised ideas of God that you know about, that must prove that God does not exist.     

I take my definition of God from the holy books that define him. He is the creator of all things, he knows and understands everything, and he is not an inferior natural creature like us, which is why we must look up to him (and worship him as something inherently superior). These definitions don't define a possible God, and when you strip these qualities away from him you are left with a natural being who is only superior to us in the sense that he has by luck of position access to levers of power at a higher level than we do. He is in no better position to claim to be God than I would be if I created a virtual world and wired everyone else into it such that they can only act within that virtual space while I can interfere with everything that goes on and make "magical" events take place which are in reality just little tricks. The people seeing everything from inside the virtual world would, if they are taken in by it all, see me as God, but I obviously wouldn't. "God" wouldn't see himself as God for exactly the same reason - he is not so stupid as to imagine that luck of position gives him a higher inherent status.

These attempts of God to explain what he is (through religion) don't work at all, but maybe that only shows that they're all false and don't come from him. There is still room for him to have some other quality which he cannot explain to us because we are incapable of understanding it, and if this is the case he would see no more point in trying to explain it to us that we would see the point in trying to discuss calculus with cattle. This means he can be inherently superior to us in ways that we are incapable of discussing. However, he is in the same boat - there can always be another God in a superior position to him which he knows nothing of and is incapable of understanding, so he cannot know that he is God. Whatever kind of logic he has access to to decide whether he is the top God or not is subject to the possibility that there is a superior level of reasoning which breaks the rules he is using. He could bypass this problem by having magical knowledge that there can be no higher level, but magical knowledge cannot be understood by him without the magic breaking, at which point he's relying on mechanistic reasoning which can always be trumped by a higher level.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 14/03/2014 18:17:49
Then the last one I have is this one by Aemilius:-


That is exactly how we prove the nonexistence of anything else we have invented, like phlogiston, caloric, aether, and so forth: we determine the properties it must possess and see if they are demonstrable or at least selfconsistent.

The test clearly can't be applied to something we didn't invent or infer from a discovery. Does god  fit into either of those categories? If so, then the test is valid. If not, what is the evidence for its existence? Back to Occam!


Right, and that all makes perfect sense.... inside the universe. But as I pointed out earlier, if there is a God or creator of some kind outside the universe, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require any constant or even periodic attention, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon within the universe requiring it following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other whether or not there was a God or creator to begin with in any convincing manner. It would be, for all intents and purposes, permanently outside our frame of reference and hence absolutely unknowable.

I also pointed out earlier that if that were to be the case, a distinct possibility would still exist that even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
You still seem to be stuck on the idea Dr. Calverd that after thoroughly studying the pot and finding that no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the pot requires a Potter, there is no Potter and never was. By resorting to that rationale, just as with those who claim to know with complete certainty that there is a God are self deluded to some extent.... those who claim to know with complete certainty that there isn't a God must be equally so.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 14/03/2014 18:27:52
Quote
A "God" who believes he is God is also deluded, because he cannot possibly know if he is God.

Too many assumptions here!

The use of the definite article (or any article) with “God” is in itself an assumption that betrays blinkered thinking.

I used the indefinite article up front because while that "God" may believe itself to be God (without need of any article), it is not competent to make that assessment - there can always be a higher level which it cannot know of where the real God might reside, thereby destroying the status of the lesser creature which out of delusion wrongly believes itself to be God.

Quote
The statement could be true, but only on the assumption that any concept of god must be impossible; even concepts that are not included in the range espoused by the major religions.  This has certainly not been established in this discussion, or anywhere else, to my knowledge.

No, it works on the basis that a God could be possible, and then that leads to the realisation that that God can not be identified by itself, at which point no God can know that it is God, thereby disqualifying the whole lot of them.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 14/03/2014 18:34:02
It doesn't matter, I'll just repeat post 26 one last time, where Dr. Calverd helped me to form the most concise version of my opinion. Unlike your argument that you predict will need ten thousand words, there's really nothing I can add to my simply stated argument requiring just one post.... I should've just exited the thread at that point. 

Quote from: alancalverd
All gods are a reflection of human conceit. We make stuff, so vanity drives some people to think that all stuff must have been made by something like ourselves.
Quote from: alancalverd
It's a scientific hypothesis: summative, predictive and disprovable. Show me one that isn't. 

Sorry Dr. Calverd, I didn't see the word "hypothetically" in that first quote, read as declarative to me. Even as a hypothetical (defined as an untested proposed explanation) though, when it comes to arriving at any conclusive determination of fact as to whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind, even if you're right, it can't help to support your thinking that.... "There is no God."     

Quote from: alancalverd
The evidence suggests that it wasn't.
Quote from: alancalverd
There is no observed phenomenon that requires a supernatural creator.

Agreed that there's no observed phenomenon requiring a God or creator, that's a given.
 
But as we discussed, if there is a God or creator of some kind, and if that God or creator were to have designed things in such a way as to not require constant or even periodic attention of any sort, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable ongoing phenomenon "requiring a God" as a "functional" element of the universe following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing manner whether or not there was a God or creator to begin with.

That being the case, a distinct possibility would still exist that even with all the data, literally knowing every single detail of every single aspect of the entire universe from start to finish.... a definitive answer to the question "Is there a God?" may still elude.
 
What you seem to be saying (presumably with a straight face) is that after thoroughly studying the pot and finding that no observed phenomenon occurring in or around the pot requires a Potter.... there is no Potter and never was!

Quote from: alancalverd
It was your suggestion that the creator might have lost interest in his creation.

I actually didn't suggest that, what I said was "there's nothing to suggest that a creator (or God) should have to continue on within the creation as a functional element." I wouldn't even hazard a guess as to whether or not a God or creator (if there is one) would or should be interested in its creation, in fact for all I know.... it may not even be aware it created anything!

Quote from: alancalverd
If "active" theists think there is a god of any sort, one must presume that either they are insane (by Einstein's test) or that they really think it can be influenced by human entreaty. Having no material evidence for the existence of a god, I can only take theists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't.

Even Einstein, when questioned about whether or not he believed in God had the good sense to remain noncommittal....   
 
"Your question about God is the most difficult in the world. It is not a question I can answer simply with yes or no."

....because it's the logical choice, the scientific choice. My version of what you wrote above would go something like....
 
If either theists or atheists (active or not) think that they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational for thinking that they have the needed data, or even thinking they know how much data is needed, to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Theists insist there's a God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact. They tend to use faith (a form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is real and does exist.

Atheists insist there's no God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact. They tend to use untestable scientific theory (another form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.


The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational delusory conclusions.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 14/03/2014 19:59:39
It doesn't matter, I'll just repeat post 26 one last time, where Dr. Calverd helped me to form the most concise version of my opinion. Unlike your argument that you predict will need ten thousand words, there's really nothing I can add to my simply stated argument requiring just one post.... I should've just exited the thread at that point.

No, I said tens of thousands of words, but that's only needed to fill in all the obvious gaps which people should be able to cover by thinking for themselves. All that should be needed are the simple arguments I've already put forward, and then the intelligence of the listener should be able to do the rest, if their thinking isn't too shackled by their existing beliefs. I too used to believe that it was impossible to disprove God (lack of evidence certainly can't rule him out), but was forced to shift from that position when I found that there was no possible way to allow one to exist.

Quote
Even Einstein, when questioned about whether or not he believed in God had the good sense to remain noncommittal....

Ironic that you call on moral support from someone who decided that the aether can't exist because it can't be detected.
 
Quote
If either theists or atheists (active or not) think that they have conclusively determined that there either is or is not a God or creator, one must presume that they are irrational for thinking that they have the needed data, or even thinking they know how much data is needed, to make a conclusive determination of fact. I can only take theists and atheists at their word and then ask if their word makes sense. It doesn't....

Ironic too that while he thought out relativity by imagining he was riding a beam of light, he couldn't try riding a God to see if God worked. Had he done so, he would have realised that God would not be able to determine that he was God and would therefore fall short of qualifying to be God. If he happens to be God only because there is no higher being at a level above (which cannot be detected unless it wants to reveal itself), whatever else about him that might qualify him for being God is shown to be worth precisely nothing as soon as a higher God is revealed. His God status is dependent 100% on something that may or may not exist and which he cannot know the truth of. Whether there is a higher level or not makes no change to what he actually is, so it is a holy worthless status.

Quote
Atheists insist there's no God without having all the data needed to arrive at any conclusive determination of fact. They tend to use untestable scientific theory (another form of belief) as a vehicle for thinking that a God or creator is not real and does not exist.

He hasn't considered logical arguments which can rule out the possibility of an impossible thing existing. Shoddy work.

Quote
The two positions are both similarly founded on an inherently flawed line of belief based reasoning leading to oppositely extreme equally irrational delusory conclusions.

My position came out of working on AGI, looking for mechanistic ways to apply reasoning to all things. Soon, every AGI system will be pushing the same arguments about the impossibility of God.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 14/03/2014 20:34:48
It does seem that those who determinedly hold to the belief that they can scientifically disprove the existence of God, hold equally determinedly to standard religious definitions of God. 

Andrei Linde said: “…the central idea of modern cosmology – that it must be possible to understand the entire Universe through one ultimate Theory of Everything – is an outgrowth of belief in one God.  Thus cosmology has itself become a sort of religious quest: a search for ‘God’ in the form of an equation.” 

Perhaps we should look outside religions for a broader concept of God.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 15/03/2014 19:42:14
If you don't stick to actual definitions of God, you aren't discussing God. Attempting to put an equation to everything is not a search for God, but a starting point on the road to understanding the mechanism behind all that exists - we could have that entire thing without God getting a look in. Looking for a broader concept of God by applying the word to things that aren't God is not the right approach. If you call the universe God, then by that definition you have a God, but it's not God in any sense I'm interested in: we already have the word "universe" to describe the universe, and no one's saying the universe can't exist. Clue: an atheist is not someone who believes the universe doesn't exist.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 15/03/2014 20:24:11
Quote
If you don't stick to actual definitions of God, you aren't discussing God.

That assumes that the definitions of God espoused by the world's religions are the only possible definitions.  How sure could you be that that is a correct assumption?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 16/03/2014 07:48:28
Perhaps we should look outside religions for a broader concept of God.

This stinks of the philosopher's universal anschluss: "Philosophy is the study of knowledge, science (art, music...) is about knowledge, so it is a branch of philosophy. As I am a philospher I know more about everything and anything than you do." Vacuous, narcissitic bullshit.

Intellectual honesty (also known as scientific method) works the other way around: observe the phenomenon, hypothesise the cause, test the hypothesis. If you don't have a phenomenon that indicates a god hypothesis, the hypothesis is redundant and whatever you invented to make it work does not exist. 

In the absence of a large brown animal that turns grass into milk, there is no cow.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 16/03/2014 12:39:31
Perhaps we should look outside religions for a broader concept of God.

This stinks of the philosopher's universal anschluss: "Philosophy is the study of knowledge, science (art, music...) is about knowledge, so it is a branch of philosophy. As I am a philospher I know more about everything and anything than you do." Vacuous, narcissitic bullshit.


The only thing that stinks around here is the mental flatulence that passes for critical thinking.


Intellectual honesty (also known as scientific method) works the other way around: observe the phenomenon, hypothesise the cause, test the hypothesis. If you don't have a phenomenon that indicates a god hypothesis, the hypothesis is redundant and whatever you invented to make it work does not exist. 


Still insisting the pot doesn't show signs of needing a Potter so there isn't one and never was.... eh? Doesn't make any more sense than the theist who insists the pot does show signs of needing a Potter so there is one and always was! Why is that such a difficult concept? 

A perfectly valid hypothetical I've pointed out several times now is that if there's a God or creator of some kind that designed things in such a way as to not require constant or even periodic attention of any sort, there wouldn't necessarily be any expectation of any observable phenomenon "requiring a God" in the universe following the completion of the creative process (e.g. the Big Bang) that would tend to indicate one way or the other in any convincing manner whether or not there was a God or creator to begin with.

In that case, there would simply never be any observable phenomenon within the universe that could be used to formulate any testable hypothesis indicating one way or the other with any certainty whether a God or creator exists.

There's only one correct answer to the question of whether or not there's a God or creator of some kind, it's.... I don't know, I don't have all the data and likely never will.

When it comes to which is right, Theism or Atheism, it's a bit like Tic-Tac-Toe really....

The only way to win the game is not to play!

(https://www.thenakedscientists.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fpicasion.com%2Fpic76%2Fc99dfbfe7a9503d0d4c5895628014b7d.gif&hash=902215765157af9cdd2b95c4885b31b9)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 16/03/2014 18:23:38
Quote from: David
If you call the universe God, then by that definition you have a God

That raises an interesting idea. I must give that some thought see what I can come up with.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 16/03/2014 18:33:51
Aemilius, you know we are on to a looser here, don't you?

To a theist, any amount of logic will only be seen as an attempt to "explain away" God, and will have no influence.

It seems that atheists might have the same mindset.  The main difference is that atheists tend to believe that their logic provides proof. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 16/03/2014 19:02:25
Quote
If you don't stick to actual definitions of God, you aren't discussing God.

That assumes that the definitions of God espoused by the world's religions are the only possible definitions.  How sure could you be that that is a correct assumption?

No. "Actual definitions of God" merely restricts us to things that have some kind of relevance to the idea of God. It is not enough to point to something that we know exists (or even to something that might exist) and claim that it is God - you have to add a God-property of some kind to it, and it's only necessary to attack that property to disprove it.

If you provide information about any proposed God-property, you make it very easy to disprove, so the game you have to play is to refuse to provide any information about it or to claim that it's beyond description because we're mentally incapable of understanding it, but I've already shown you that this fails. Any possible property that would make something God is going to be something which cannot be known to be a property of the thing proposed to be God, even by that thing that stupidly imagines itself to be God - there may be another thing out there which it can't detect which has superior claim to have the property that it is God, so the result of this is that the property of being God is both arbitrary and worthless. One of the stupid things that thinks it is God may by luck actually be the thing best placed to attach that claim to itself because there happens not to be a better candidate in existence, but the claim is hollow because there is no substance to the property. All it is is a label of superiority: I'm better than all the rest of you because there's nothing better than me, and I'm better because I happen by luck to have this empty property to boast about. Except that it would be foolish for anything to make that claim as it cannot know if it has that property or not. So, all these things that consider the possibility that they might be God will actually think the same thing: I'm not God, and even if by chance I have this "God"-property, it makes no practical difference to what I am and is therefore worthless - I am just the same with it as without it.

By the way, it would be possible for any one of us to have this "God"-property and not know it, and everything out there that's stupid enough to think that it's God may, for all it knows, be inferior to us. This is why belief that there could be a God is nothing more than a delusion. It is extraordinary that anyone still gives the idea of God the time of day. Sort out your thinking and move on.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 16/03/2014 20:46:25
I have given some thought to ideas arising from the suggestion that we might call the universe God.  As it stood, that seemed to have a lot of weak points, so I extended it to the cosmos, taking the cosmos as the eternal realm in which our Universe might be embedded. 

As far as possible I have limited references to the work of scientists rather than philosophers or theists.

Let’s take David Bohm’s concept of the “implicate order” to its logical conclusion.   Bohm  stressed the importance of wholeness.  Classical science has always viewed the state of a system as a whole as merely the result of the interaction of its parts.  Bohm appears to have seen this as being the other way round.   This went one step further than Bohr’s assertion that subatomic particles are not independent ‘things’, but are part of an indivisible system, and suggested that wholeness was in some way the more primary reality.

This fits well with the idea that infinity is the primary reality, and that our seemingly finite existence is a mere shadow of that reality. 

Julian Barbour writes of a realm – “Platonia” – in which movement and the apparent passage of time are illusions resulting from the way in which our minds interpret what he describes as a series of “snapshots” of a static, timeless cosmos. 

If the cosmos is eternal/infinite, then it is the realm that Barbour is describing.  There is no passage of time, nothing changes, everything just “is”.

A further corollary of the concept of the implicate order is that there is no distinction, or separation of parts in the cosmos.  Everything “contained” in the cosmos is the cosmos, and vice versa.

The cosmos contains life, knowledge, wisdom, understanding etc.  Therefore the cosmos is these things, and they are the cosmos.  Everything you know, or I know, the cosmos knows – even our most secret thoughts – does that have a ring of familiarity about it?

Reasoning along these lines, the cosmos is God; I am God, as are you, as is the lowliest creature or the smallest particle. 

You will note that there is no suggestion that God is supernatural, or a creator.  In fact, God is nature and reality and everything that exists.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 17/03/2014 00:12:44
Quote from: David
If you call the universe God, then by that definition you have a God

That raises an interesting idea. I must give that some thought see what I can come up with.

Come on, guys, be serious! If you call a cow a chicken, do you have a chicken or a cow? 

Quote
Reasoning along these lines, the cosmos is God; I am God, as are you, as is the lowliest creature or the smallest particle.
and that's just crap too. If you label the set of all distinct things as A, then no one thing a can be A because a doesn't contain (A-a) by definition of "distinct".   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 17/03/2014 11:41:38

Aemilius, you know we are on to a looser here, don't you?
 

Right.... There's never really a winner though in this arena is there?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Aemilius on 17/03/2014 13:13:14
Quote from: alancalverdlink=topic=50418.msg432426#msg432426 date=1395015164

If you label the set of all distinct things as A, then no one thing a can be A because a doesn't contain (A-a) by definition of "distinct".
   

Just an idea.... I'm visualizing something like a hologram infinitely/near infinitely shattered by the Big Bang as a possible analogy/example of a way to approach that, at least informationally, where not only would the one thing a contain all distinct things A, or (A-a), but also where the all the distinct things A would contain the one thing a, or (a-A).

That approach would at least seem to point in the direction of something like what Bill S is suggesting.... that, at least informationally, the cosmos (a) contains all distinct things (a-A), and also that all distinct things (A) contain the cosmos (A-a).
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 17/03/2014 20:04:20
I wonder what are we looking at as God today...

Everything? Well, that's certainly a big idea.

Okay, so we are now part of God, and that means we are going to want to worship ourself and that we can give ourself the fancy title "God" as a way of making ourself feel more special than we would feel without this title. But what does this fancy title actually add?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: RevLGKing on 17/03/2014 21:13:06
Aemilius, it seems you are saying that the only scientific response to the concept of "God" is that of the agnostic. I would go with that.

In my experience, most objections to God turn out to be objections to religious beliefs and practices.  Many of these objections are well founded, but some are based on ignorance/prejudice.  Few, if any, say anything about God, certainly nothing with the scientific validity of a simple "I don't know".  Why does that seem to be such a difficult thing for some people to say?   
Bill S, good to meet you here. I assume you the same one I know at SAGG?
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Recently, I got this quote from one who wrote :A quote from GOD
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[size:14pt]THIS IS GOD. I WANT YOU ALL TO KNOW THAT I DO NOT EXIST. THE ATHEISTS ARE RIGHT ALL ALONG. SO THERE !!!
[/size]
WHAT'S THAT! Am I hearing things? Or is this dream? O well, I'll make a response and see what happens:

LET THE STORY--and this IS a story--UNFOLD
 
 GOD? Is it you, really you? Wow, what a pleasant surprise! :cool:

BTW, even though I am big and strong, keep in mind, I am a shy type . Therefore, I am not sure of how best to proceed, so go easy on me, but I have heard the story from the wise ones that you and I were born as fraternal twins, who as babies became separated form our more primitive parents. Later on, in our late teens, we met as strangers to each other. So, naturally, nature took it's course, we courted each other,  married and had a great family.   

About me: GOD, I too have a god-like name, but a little different from yours. Whenever I introduce myself for the first time, I always spell out the word and sound out the letters... G.Õ.D. Yes, I assume I was the twin who came first and, therefore, your older brother.

My god-like name, G.Õ.D. , simply means I am the one who generates (power and things), organizes (things and people) and delivers to family and community that which is needed to protect the one I choose to love to be the mother of the family.

It seems to me that your name, GOD means that you are one who freely chooses (wills) to be good, optimistic and delightful and the twin sister born just after I was. Now I feel, where we evolve from here is up to us.

BTW, I am glad to hear you say that you do not exist.   :cool:  IMO, a 'god' who exists in nothing more than an idol--an object that we can create with our hands, physically, or with our minds, mentally--in our own image. A very small package indeed!

I like to think of “God", as--using the words of a wise one --like, "an infinite sphere whose centre is everywhere and ... whose circumference is nowhere”. Later, a great inventor had the same thing in mind when he said, "God is without dimensions".  :)

Before I say more, may I ask you: How much have you heard about the story of the GOD family?--a great family, BTW--of which you and I were the first members to be consciously aware of, and with, one another.

I have the strong feeling that--not with standing, that is, despite what happened since the so-call BIG-bang ... which I prefer calling the "GREAT Omni Dazzlement" (overpowering light--like the sun)--we are not alone in the cosmos.

GOD, you are no doubt aware that, as of now (modern times), the human  family on earth is one that is indeed large, perhaps even problematically large.

The story of our family, as I understand it, began like as follows: Way back--that is, well before recorded history--at least two of us (let us mentally put ourselves in their place)--one male and one female--of our first human-like ancestors fortunate enough to evolve to the point where they became ready to make conscious choices, did so. So, despite the risks, they made the first quantum leap to consciousness, or self-awareness.

Of course, using this new gift of consciousness, WE both more rapidly began to evolve and we consciously (that is, spiritually) became physically and mentally stronger :)

As I have already indicated, being the male I was the larger of the two. Therefore, I automatically assumed the role as your protector.

You, as the physically smaller and a female, became the eventual mother of our family and many descendent families. This is why I am not surprised that in order to win and keep my protection, you chose to be god-like in your own and feminine way. You were: generous, gracious, genial, glamorous, grateful, obedient, obliging, open, optimistic, outgoing, dainty, delicate, delightful, devout, discreet, and whatever it takes ...
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                                                         BTW, THE FOLLOWING IS A SIMILAR AND ENLARGED VERSION OF SIGNATURE I SOMETIMES USE--see www.scienceagogo.com

G.Õ.D ~ can also stand for the GREAT--let-there be-light--Omni Dazzlement. For Bio info see www.lindsayking.ca  & www.unitheist.org  BTW, I have one thread, PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION, ALL RELIGIONS ... which at this point has over 7.5 million hits.  Questions welcomed!
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Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 17/03/2014 22:26:18
Quote from: DC
Creating something out of nothing will either depend on a mechanism or on magic. If the latter, then it is not something that God can understand - understanding something automatically requires it to be mechanistic. If it's mechanistic, then God is not doing anything special by making anything - he is just like a child playing with Lego, even if he can make blocks appear out of nothing.

This sounds good, but you are still trying to confine your concept of god to the 3+1 dimensions of spacetime.  You have no way of knowing if, outside that, the same rules, such as causality or linearity, apply.  They may, or they may not.     
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 17/03/2014 22:53:08
Quote from: DC
….and then the intelligence of the listener should be able to do the rest,

Isn’t that tantamount to saying: if you don’t agree with me, you lack intelligence?

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My position came out of working on AGI, looking for mechanistic ways to apply reasoning to all things. Soon, every AGI system will be pushing the same arguments about the impossibility of God.

AGI is obviously your thing, so you would be able to tell me if I am wrong in thinking that even AGI would have to base its reasoning on available information.  Beyond that would be only speculation.

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you have to add a God-property of some kind to it, and it's only necessary to attack that property to disprove it.

True, but at best you only disprove that particular god concept.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 17/03/2014 22:59:46
Quote from: alancalverd
and that's just crap

and that's just an opinion. 

It's an interesting response, redolent of those sad schoolyard arguments in which one party runs out of relevant responses and takes the first step towards an exchange of insults.  Not going down that path, thanks.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 17/03/2014 23:15:07
Quote from: Rev
Bill S, good to meet you here. I assume you the same one I know at SAGG?

Yep, same Bill S.  A bit like God, I'm everywhere.  Didn't someone say you find BS everywhere?

I wish I could understand your post!  Nothing changes, does it? :D
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 17/03/2014 23:21:59
Quote from: DC
Okay, so we are now part of God, and that means we are going to want to worship ourself...

Whatever turns you on. :)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 18/03/2014 07:19:34
Quote from: alancalverd
and that's just crap

and that's just an opinion. 

It's an interesting response, redolent of those sad schoolyard arguments in which one party runs out of relevant responses and takes the first step towards an exchange of insults.  Not going down that path, thanks.

Actually, it's the conclusion of a logical argument - the inverse of QED. I'm afraid there are no polite compromises in the language of science: a hypothesis is either robust or rubbish.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 18/03/2014 07:34:53
Just an idea.... I'm visualizing something like a hologram infinitely/near infinitely shattered by the Big Bang as a possible analogy/example of a way to approach that, at least informationally, where not only would the one thing a contain all distinct things A, or (A-a), but also where the all the distinct things A would contain the one thing a, or (a-A).

That approach would at least seem to point in the direction of something like what Bill S is suggesting.... that, at least informationally, the cosmos (a) contains all distinct things (a-A), and also that all distinct things (A) contain the cosmos (A-a).


"To see a world in a grain of sand
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour."

Blake was an interesting mystic but his appreciation of k-space was a bit like yours. It is true that everything in the universe influences a grain of sand, but as with all mappings, you lose a lot of information when you reduce the capacity of the map. The existence of the sand grain implies the existence of a universe (though the universe may be nothing more than that one grain of sand) but tells you nothing of its fine structure, and likewise a fragment of a hologram might imply a face but without enough detail to identify  it.   

The infinitesimalist god concept of a = A-a as a -> 0 is clearly wrong. An infinitesimal medium cannot contain a finite (let alone infinite) amount of information. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 18/03/2014 15:50:17
Quote from: alancalverd
In the absence of a large brown animal that turns grass into milk, there is no cow.

I feel sure you didn't intend this to be taken seriously, but it does rather typify the kind or limited reasoning you tend to employ.

Friesians, Holsteins, Charolais etc, if they have opinions, might all disagree with you.

There couldn't be a spot of colour prejudice here, could there?  :)
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 18/03/2014 15:52:26
David & Dr Calverd, I really appreciate the effort and patience you have put into your responses.  One of the problems/ “advantages” with this type of discussion is that it is always possible to respond to selected points, while avoiding others.  I suppose we all do it, to some extent, and it tends to result in a degree of circularity.  I have learned quite a lot about the arguments used by atheists, and think I now have a better understanding of how this reasoning works, and why they are atheists rather than agnostics.

Not surprisingly, I think no one will have changed position significantly as a result of the discussion.  As far as I can see, no one has given a definition of God that was not derived from the imaginations of people.  Nor has anyone provided an argument that did not restrict God to the rules of causality/linearity of our observable Universe.  Probably someone will point out that this is not possible; but that, to some extent is the point.  It is not possible to provide such a definition, and without that it is not possible to rule out every possible god concept. 

Quot hominess, tot sententiae.  How dull life would be otherwise. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 19/03/2014 00:27:50
Quote from: DC
Creating something out of nothing will either depend on a mechanism or on magic. If the latter, then it is not something that God can understand - understanding something automatically requires it to be mechanistic. If it's mechanistic, then God is not doing anything special by making anything - he is just like a child playing with Lego, even if he can make blocks appear out of nothing.

This sounds good, but you are still trying to confine your concept of god to the 3+1 dimensions of spacetime.  You have no way of knowing if, outside that, the same rules, such as causality or linearity, apply.  They may, or they may not.     

It would apply to any number of dimensions, and however much causality/linearity might not be applicable at some level of reality, it could always come in again at a higher level which cannot be known about from a lower level where it's been incorrectly ruled out.

Quote from: DC
….and then the intelligence of the listener should be able to do the rest,

Isn’t that tantamount to saying: if you don’t agree with me, you lack intelligence?

No - you're forgetting the option of not using one's intelligence to it's full capability due to not putting in sufficient time/effort - most of the time we don't come close to applying it in full because it's hard work.

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My position came out of working on AGI, looking for mechanistic ways to apply reasoning to all things. Soon, every AGI system will be pushing the same arguments about the impossibility of God.

AGI is obviously your thing, so you would be able to tell me if I am wrong in thinking that even AGI would have to base its reasoning on available information.  Beyond that would be only speculation.

I did say at the start that God can be disproved within reason (and AGI systems will apply reason), but if reason is thrown out you are in a different situation where almost anything goes. Fortunately though, God is in the same boat and cannot know if his reasoning is valid either because he cannot know he is at the top level. His kind of reasoning may be based on different rules from ours and it may be possible for him to rule out the possibility of higher levels than his own by applying his kind or reasoning, but then his argument may be wrong too as it is only a proof within a system of reasoning which can't be trusted.

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you have to add a God-property of some kind to it, and it's only necessary to attack that property to disprove it.

True, but at best you only disprove that particular god concept.

We can disprove the creator-of-everything quality of God, and the knowing and understanding of all things qualities of God, and the supernatural quality, and we can even throw out any undefined God quality, thereby covering everything else anyone could ever think up (and everything else they couldn't think up). What is there left that goes on giving us any justification to apply the word God to something that lacks all the vital qualities of God which would distinguish him from everything else that exists? You can define anything you like and call it a God, and if you've defined something that can exist then that kind of thing can exist, but it is simply not a God unless it is the kind of thing an atheist would take exception to. Atheists object to the kind of Gods proposed by religions. The qualities of those Gods are described in holy books, and they are not possible. Every time someone pushes the argument that God can still exist because something that isn't a God can be misnamed as one, this is taken by religious people as backing for the idea that all manner of disproved Gods can still exist within the bounds of reason, but they can't, and by making it sound as if they can, you are accidentally backing irrational beliefs and the terrorism that automatically results from people trying to do their religion properly by following all of its rules literally. For this reason, if you are determined to try to make the case that God cannot be disproved, you are duty bound to define the kinds of thing you want to call Gods that you think can still exist and to point out that they are not really Gods at all, but ordinary things which Atheists don't regard as Gods, or undefined shells of ideas with no content which are merely empty titles akin to the ludicrous idea that some people are royal.

As far as I can see, no one has given a definition of God that was not derived from the imaginations of people.  Nor has anyone provided an argument that did not restrict God to the rules of causality/linearity of our observable Universe.  Probably someone will point out that this is not possible; but that, to some extent is the point.  It is not possible to provide such a definition, and without that it is not possible to rule out every possible god concept.

Nothing that thinks it might be God is capable of correctly determining that it is God. Not only that, but if it looks at a slug it can't tell whether it is better qualified than the slug to be God, because whatever undefinable hidden properties he may have, the slug may have better undefinable hidden properties. A sensible thing that thinks it could be the most supreme undefinable thing in existence but which doesn't know if that's the case will not make any claim to be God and will reject the title if anyone tries to force it on him.

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Quot hominess, tot sententiae.  How dull life would be otherwise.

There are many highly destructive kinds of belief which should, for the well-being of all, be done away with. It will still leave plenty of things to keep the world interesting, even if we do have fewer snuff-videos to watch on the news if religious nutters stop killing each other. I'd like to see an end to all the child abuse that's caused by religion, and I don't mean the kind implied in the title of this thread, because that's just perverts using religion in the same way they use sports clubs and schools as a way to get access to children (although I'd obviously like to see an end to all that too), but I'm referring to the waste of children's time as they have fairy stories imposed on them, in some cases having to memorise hundred's of thousands of words of the stuff and being beaten for failing to do so. It's quite bad enough for the ones who merely have half their weekend wasted sitting around in buildings full of imbeciles who believe in an invisible monster in the sky. Life will be a lot more fun (and more moral) once all these ****ing Gods are put to bed.

In olden times people believed that there were dragons. They heard them roaring in the clouds and saw the fire that they breathed, so they weren't stupid to believe in them. However, science eventually provided us with much better explanations for thunder storms and so no one believes in dragons any more. Now, you could point to the Komodo islands and a "dragon" that lives there, but it is not a dragon in the same sense. The existence of Komodo dragons does not make the existence of fire-breathing, flying dragons real. Even so, there really could be flying, fire-breathing animals which look like dragons somewhere out there on an alien world, and they really would be dragons, qualifying as such by meeting the criteria of what qualifies something to be a dragon. For something to qualify as a God, it would have to meet the criteria of what qualifies something to be God. Some of those criteria exist, but it is impossible for anything to meet them, so God cannot exist. If something exists which meets other criteria which aren't known to us, then that thing needs to be given another name and not be mixed up with the idea of God. Something which meets unstated criteria may well exist, and indeed many things might exist which meet different unstated criteria, but none of those things would be God: they would be other things with names made to represent them once they have been defined in some way and are worth naming. None of those possible things would come anywhere near to being Gods because they cannot meet the criteria for that: we know what God is supposed to be, and if they don't meet the requirements they are not God. We could make up a name for some such thing which meets unstated criteria, such as a "nempty". We don't know what a nempty is, but it is something that could exist. As an atheist, I see no problem with nempties as one may well exist but it cannot be God. The possible existence of nempties also adds no weight whatsoever to the idea that a God could exist. It is clearly impossible to prove that a nempty doesn't exist, at least until it is determined to have impossible qualities, but God is known to have impossible qualities and therefore cannot exist. Pointing to a nempty and arguing that God can exist on the basis that a nempty can exist is an error.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 19/03/2014 19:22:29
Quote from:  DC
There are many highly destructive kinds of belief which should, for the well-being of all, be done away with.

I strongly agree, but let’s put the blame in the right place.  It’s people who have these destructive ideas, and fashion their “gods” in such a way as to support their ideas.

Part of my interest in the beliefs of atheists and the possible proof of the non-existence of God is linked to questions about what it might be scientifically acceptable to infer about anything that could be beyond the Universe, given that our experience/observations must be restricted to the Universe.

It fascinates me that as a scientist you are able to draw so many conclusions about God, when it seems that it is scientifically unacceptable to claim that there can never have been absolutely nothing.  Where do you stand on that?
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 19/03/2014 21:12:10
Wrong premise, Bill. The essence of atheism is no belief, subtly different from belief in nonexistence. Belief is acceptance of a hypothesis in the absence of evidence. Atheists have no need of the hypothesis.

It is entirely possible of course to devise an atheist code of behaviour that harms others, but the distinguishing feature of theistic religions is that they use the god hypothesis to justify actions that would otherwise be considered at best insane and at worst, evil. 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 19/03/2014 23:45:31
Quote from: alancalverd
Wrong premise, Bill. The essence of atheism is no belief, subtly different from belief in nonexistence. Belief is acceptance of a hypothesis in the absence of evidence. Atheists have no need of the hypothesis.

It could equally well be said that atheists believe they have evidence that God does not exist.  Theists disagree with that, because they believe they can establish that God exists.  Each group believes the other has got it wrong, and they are right.  Each can manipulate semantics to frame an argument that satisfies them. 

Agnostics can stand aloof from this, because, although they may readily accept that much of the suffering in the world, as well as some of the good, might have religions at its root, that is to be laid at the door of people, rather than some deity they might invent to “justify” their actions.

Perhaps all three groups can be said to be characteristic beliefs.

Theistic belief: There is a God.

Atheistic belief: There is no God.

Agnostic belief:  I lack the evidence to say if God exists, and the conceit to claim that I know.   


Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 20/03/2014 06:36:46
       
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It could equally well be said that atheists believe they have evidence that God does not exist.

Not this atheist. You can only prove the nonexistence of something if you have a consistent definition of it. So far, nobody has offered me a definition of a god that stands up to scrutiny, but that isn't my problem, it's theirs. I just live in a universe that doesn't imply anything supernatural, hence no need for any belief.

It could indeed be said, but not equally well. Your statement is not equivalent to mine.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 20/03/2014 13:46:31
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You can only prove the nonexistence of something if you have a consistent definition of it. So far, nobody has offered me a definition of a god that stands up to scrutiny..

Well said, Dr Calverd.  So you really are an agnostic.  :D

Is this not the argument I have been proposing as the only "scientific" position:  no adequate definition - no yes or no? 
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 20/03/2014 17:05:57
No definition = no existence. We rational beings only assume the existence of things that are defined by observed properties. And quite often (bogeymen, phlogiston...) we later prove their nonexistence because the observation turns out to have a better explanation. Otherwise why stop at god? Why don't you assume the existence of zzy or any other combination of letters? According to your logic, the fact that I can't assign any properties to zzy doesn't preclude its existence. As I said earlier, this approach to language stinks of philosophy and is therefore of no possible use or interest.   
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: David Cooper on 20/03/2014 19:25:56
Quote from:  DC
There are many highly destructive kinds of belief which should, for the well-being of all, be done away with.

I strongly agree, but let’s put the blame in the right place.  It’s people who have these destructive ideas, and fashion their “gods” in such a way as to support their ideas.

Every time an academic/intellectual person backs the idea that a God could exist, they are adding fuel to the fire, but the most damaging claim they can make is that  it's impossible to prove there's no God: that is just as big a claim to make as a claim that there is or cannot be a God. In each case it is wrong to make any of those claims unless you believe you can prove it. Un undefined thing is not sufficiently defined to count as God: there are essential definitions which must be attached to a thing before it can be regarded as a God. The original gods were supernatural beings which broke the laws of nature which constrain us, but these are just conjuring tricks and are not supernatural at all. The gods were then given a boss who eventually replaced them all, so he became the creator of all things, and the knower of all things, and the understander of all things, and he was the source of all good. On all of these points, he falls flat on his face. God is dead. If you want to propose the existence of something that doesn't have those impossible qualities, that's fine, but stop pretending that can be a God. It will lack the required qualifications for that. There may be something as-yet undefined out there called a nempty, but the nempty has none of the essential qualities of a God and it is an abuse of language to regard it as a compatible concept. Yes, you can call it a God just as a Komodo dragon has been called a dragon, but it will not be a God in the sense that matters any more than a Komodo dragon is a dragon in the sense of a fire-breathing, flying monster. Atheists believe there is no God, but most of them are probably fully open to the possibility of the existence of nempties.

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Part of my interest in the beliefs of atheists and the possible proof of the non-existence of God is linked to questions about what it might be scientifically acceptable to infer about anything that could be beyond the Universe, given that our experience/observations must be restricted to the Universe.

It fascinates me that as a scientist you are able to draw so many conclusions about God, when it seems that it is scientifically unacceptable to claim that there can never have been absolutely nothing.  Where do you stand on that?

Science, done properly, should have no problem with accepting the possibility that there are things outside the universe - it simply has little useful to say about those things unless there are actual signs of things on the outside interacting with the universe, although it could also be essential to postulate that something exists outside the universe in order to explain how the universe can exist and/or function. Importantly though, placing things outside the universe does not qualify them to be gods.

Perhaps all three groups can be said to be characteristic beliefs.

Theistic belief: There is a God.

Atheistic belief: There is no God.

Agnostic belief:  I lack the evidence to say if God exists, and the conceit to claim that I know.

Is it conceited to claim that you know that 1+1=2? Once you know that something is the case, it is not conceited to make a claim that you know it. Taking the position that you don't know that 1+1=2 in order not to be conceited is going to restrict your ability to derive rules, making it impossible to decide such things as what is moral and what is not. Without being able to declare anything to be right or wrong due to all certainty being conceited, you cannot justify punishing those who do evil and should also consider that anything good you try to do could be extremely harmful and therefore should not be done, only you wouldn't even be able to make those decisions as they aren't certain either, which means you're completely rudderless. No, what we have to do is make decisions on what's right or true based on reasoning, because reason is all we have to go by. If we can prove something to be the case within the rules of reason, we have a useful proof, even if though it still depends on reason itself being correct. My claim was that you can prove within the rules of reason that God is impossible - that is not an absolute proof as no absolute proof is possible. The same absolute problem gets in the way of anything that might be God too, because if you were to meet something that thinks it is God, it would be completely impossible for that thing to prove to you that it is God, or indeed to prove that to itself.

I agree with your definitions though: agnostics do not believe in God but do not believe there is no God either, while atheists believe that there is no God. Many dictionaries agree with this, but as many others give atheism the same definition as agnosticism. The preferred definition for atheism today appears to be one that specifically rules out the possibility of God.



No definition = no existence.

That would depend on virtual definitions. Before there was anything intelligent enough to define anything, plenty of things existed, but they were definable things. However, something that cannot be defined at all because there's nothing to it to define cannot exist.

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We rational beings only assume the existence of things that are defined by observed properties. And quite often (bogeymen, phlogiston...) we later prove their nonexistence because the observation turns out to have a better explanation.

I think it's unfair to say that phlogiston was disproved - it was an essentially-correct theory which is now understood in better detail (phlogiston is energy held in bonds which can be released when the bonds are rearranged).

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Otherwise why stop at god? Why don't you assume the existence of zzy or any other combination of letters? According to your logic, the fact that I can't assign any properties to zzy doesn't preclude its existence. As I said earlier, this approach to language stinks of philosophy and is therefore of no possible use or interest.

The idea that philosophy is a bad thing is itself a philosophical position, and a bad one at that. Philosophy is just applied reasoning, and the fact that most people do it badly is no justification for attacking philosophy: bad philosophers (i.e. most of them) should be the target of your ire rather than the entire field. Everything in science is grounded in philosophy and is indeed governed by it. If science claims that there isn't anything outside the universe because we can't detect it, science has gone wrong: it is an error to claim that something doesn't exist on the basis of lack of evidence for it.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 20/03/2014 22:06:11
Quote from: alancalverd
We rational beings only assume the existence of things that are defined by observed properties. And quite often (bogeymen, phlogiston...) we later prove their nonexistence because the observation turns out to have a better explanation.

There are scientists who believe in God.
There are scientists who believe there is no God.
There are scientists who believe that we do not have enough evidence to rule out the possibility of God.

If you really believe what your quote says, you must accept that any of these could subsequently be proved wrong.

Quote
As I said earlier, this approach to language stinks of philosophy and is therefore of no possible use or interest.

This says little about the subject under discussion; and more about your possibly prejudiced view of philosophy.  In view of the fact that science evolved from philosophy, the idea that philosophy could be of no possible use or interest, is a little surprising.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: alancalverd on 21/03/2014 00:22:11
There are scientists who believe in God.
There are scientists who believe there is no God.
There are scientists who believe that we do not have enough evidence to rule out the possibility of God.

Calling oneself a scientist doesn't confer infallibility about anything. Applying scientific method, on the other hand, does tend to get to the right answer by eliminating wrong ones. Belief is inconsistent with the scientific method because it doesn't discriminate against wrong answers.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Bill S on 23/03/2014 17:53:06
We have come a long way since the OP, and covered some interesting ground.  It would be a shame to degenerate into concentric circles – we all know where that leads, so I am going to bow out, unless anyone feels strongly that there is something else I should add.

I hope stalkingcockroach got as much out of the thread as I did.
Title: Re: God , Church , pedophilia , anti-homosexuality , Međugorje scam
Post by: Europan Ocean on 06/04/2014 15:47:07
Religion is the result of a spiritual experience, the habits formed after.  That means with light and love, and habitual prayer, or contemplations...

Religion exists in people with a really faulty nature. Religion is good.

Some people have no spiritual experience of their own, but have their parents' legacy.

The Catholic church for example admired the love and compassion of Jesus, and love wisdom. The priests may be non practising homosexuals. Homosexuality is not fruitful, a minority leaning, unhealthy scientifically speaking. Jesus was not homosexual. He was from above and eternal, the one to admire.

If people have trust and work for students, human nature, not religion means there are unseemly incidents. James of Jesus said, your anger does not serve God's righteous purposes and true religion takes care of widows and orphans.

As a non Catholic I am more free to criticize the confessional practise with the same sins confessed week after week for years. There should really be change and freedom. Towards Christ. Priests should sometimes have been layed off permanently.

All church's and staffed organizations need money.

Schizophrenia is an illness of belief, that is it is delusional.

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