Naked Science Forum

Non Life Sciences => Chemistry => Topic started by: tommya300 on 20/12/2010 14:40:45

Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: tommya300 on 20/12/2010 14:40:45
If ice were suspended in the center of an insulated sealed room two times the volume of the ice, where the ice is surrounded by ambient air, and in another similar room, if ice were suspended the same way only that it is surrounded with ambient water, which will melt to a point where the environment were ambient, and how long will it take?

I know that the R value and thickness of the insulation  needs to be known I leave that for you to decide a realistic R value and thickness.
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: lightarrow on 20/12/2010 16:50:22
If ice were suspended in the center of an insulated sealed room two times the volume of the ice, where the ice is surrounded by ambient air,
If there is no exchange of heat with the room's walls, the ice cannot melt, because that mass of air (I assume it's at standard pressure = 1 atm) is not enough to do it.
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: tommya300 on 20/12/2010 17:21:57
If ice were suspended in the center of an insulated sealed room two times the volume of the ice, where the ice is surrounded by ambient air,
If there is no exchange of heat with the room's walls, the ice cannot melt, because that mass of air (I assume it's at standard pressure = 1 atm) is not enough to do it.

Under Ideal situation but you are not given an R value nor a thickness of insulation.

The ice will not stay ice forever in the boxed room will it?
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: peppercorn on 20/12/2010 17:40:26
I would guess it would be the water as water has a higher heat transfer coefficient than air. Although the air is more 'free' to convect than water.
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: Geezer on 20/12/2010 19:04:12
The water will melt the ice, but if the insulation has an R value of 1,000,000, the resulting cold water will never reach ambient temperature, although it will asymptotically approach it over a very long time.

The air version will get to the same point a bit faster faster because it has less mass.
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: Geezer on 20/12/2010 19:06:26
Tommy,

Would you mind if we move this topic to General Science? It's not really a chemistry question.
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: lightarrow on 20/12/2010 20:24:48
If ice were suspended in the center of an insulated sealed room two times the volume of the ice, where the ice is surrounded by ambient air,
If there is no exchange of heat with the room's walls, the ice cannot melt, because that mass of air (I assume it's at standard pressure = 1 atm) is not enough to do it.

Under Ideal situation but you are not given an R value nor a thickness of insulation.
What is R? The thermic resistance/thermal conductivity? When he wrote "insulated" I assumed he intended "total insulation"; probably I didn't understand well.
Title: ?How does the environment effect the melting of ice and how fast will it take?
Post by: Geezer on 21/12/2010 01:29:12
What is R? The thermic resistance/thermal conductivity? When he wrote "insulated" I assumed he intended "total insulation"; probably I didn't understand well.

You got it. It's a normalized insulation value for building materials in the USA. I don't know if it's used anywhere else. I think the idea is that you can add the R values of all the materials that, for example, make up a wall to determine the wall's total R value. There are probably tables associated with it that allow builders to easily compute the heat gain/loss in different climates.

Like you, I picked an R of one million, which would equate to virtually no loss or gain  [:D]