The Naked Scientists
  • Login
  • Register
  • Podcasts
      • The Naked Scientists
      • eLife
      • Naked Genetics
      • Naked Astronomy
      • In short
      • Naked Neuroscience
      • Ask! The Naked Scientists
      • Question of the Week
      • Archive
      • Video
      • SUBSCRIBE to our Podcasts
  • Articles
      • Science News
      • Features
      • Interviews
      • Answers to Science Questions
  • Get Naked
      • Donate
      • Do an Experiment
      • Science Forum
      • Ask a Question
  • About
      • Meet the team
      • Our Sponsors
      • Site Map
      • Contact us

User menu

  • Login
  • Register
  • Home
  • Help
  • Search
  • Tags
  • Member Map
  • Recent Topics
  • Login
  • Register
  1. Naked Science Forum
  2. Non Life Sciences
  3. Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology
  4. Does a field require a source?
« previous next »
  • Print
Pages: 1 2 3 [4] 5 6   Go Down

Does a field require a source?

  • 113 Replies
  • 20253 Views
  • 0 Tags

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline opportunity

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 1555
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 48 times
  • Naked Science Forum Newbie
    • View Profile
    • Do not change the URL below
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #60 on: 21/02/2018 08:52:09 »
I see your point.

Quanta though as the concept of packaged light released from electron jumping can be thought of as a wave/field and a particle. It's only the notion of the Plank scale that gives it "particle" notoriety. I completely respect that, I can't not. Which.....beckons my bias (another post somewhere), but I won't let that interfere here.
Logged
What is physics without new ideas shed by the positive light of interest of others with new possible solutions to age old problems?
 



Offline Colin2B

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ********
  • 6197
  • Activity:
    28%
  • Thanked: 646 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #61 on: 21/02/2018 08:55:39 »
Quote from: opportunity on 21/02/2018 08:52:09
It's only the notion of the Plank scale that gives it "particle" notoriety.
Well, more the fact that the quanta carries momentum. Which can be quantfied with the Planck constant, but that’s more of a conversion factor.
Logged
and the misguided shall lead the gullible,
the feebleminded have inherited the earth.
 

Offline opportunity

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 1555
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 48 times
  • Naked Science Forum Newbie
    • View Profile
    • Do not change the URL below
Re: Does a field require a source
« Reply #62 on: 21/02/2018 09:01:10 »
Yes. I have an idea (theory) though about sub-elementary particle space that "provides" quanta with momentum, hence my bias, yet it re-proposes the whole idea of the Plank scale....which proposes a long discussion, yet I would be a fool if I didn't first consider how everything is thought to work.
« Last Edit: 21/02/2018 09:09:50 by opportunity »
Logged
What is physics without new ideas shed by the positive light of interest of others with new possible solutions to age old problems?
 

Offline lightarrow

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 4605
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 15 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #63 on: 21/02/2018 15:42:22 »
Quote from: geordief on 19/02/2018 17:34:39
i
Quote from: lightarrow on 19/02/2018 16:05:55
Quote from: geordief on 18/02/2018 23:40:43
Quote from: jeffreyH on 18/02/2018 22:32:55
The energy of a field exists. Otherwise we wouldn't have any forces. It isn't tangible. That does not mean that it is simply an abstract concept.
the field is not just model and  fit for scrap if superseded?
Probably I'll amaze you now, but did you know that an electrostatic field has a mass too?

--
lightarrow
Can I rationalize that by saying (correctly I hope) that the source  of this effect (the source =the charges)  is not local but spread out in a wave form?

That might be word salad  as..... (well you can probably guess :-[  )
No, the fact sources are spread out or not doesn't change the properties of the electrostatic/electromagnetic field outside of them; in case it changes the electrostatic's field energy inside the charge. This is an old problem, studied by Abraham - Lorentz, Dirac, Feynman and others and partially solved by Quantun Electrodynamics; look for electron's electromagnetic mass and the 4/3 problem, e. g.  https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_mass
--
lightarrow
Logged
 

Offline Graccer

  • First timers
  • *
  • 4
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Naked Science Forum Newbie
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #64 on: 21/02/2018 15:43:31 »
It is cool!
Logged
 



Offline lightarrow

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 4605
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 15 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #65 on: 21/02/2018 15:57:28 »
Quote from: Bill S on 20/02/2018 20:19:45
Quote from: lightarrow
The fact it needs a source doesn't mean it can't exists after being generated by it. You switch on a laser device: it generates a light beam; you switch off the device: the light beam keeps going towards its target.
Sorry, this makes no sense to me. 

“You switch on a laser device: it generates a light beam”.  The device is the source of the beam.
“you switch off the device: the light beam keeps going..”.  Of course, but the device is still the source of the beam!
But the device is switched off. If the electric current or other source of energy is not there any longer, you can destroy the device, vaporize it, and nothing changes: no field is generated.

The actual source of the field are the electric current's charges in the specific potential inside the light emitting diode (if it's a laser device of this kind). When you switches it off it's just as a piece of inert stone, for what concerns the laser beam, that is, the field.
Quote
Quote
The ancient romans created the Adrian wall; the wall is still there, but the ancient romans don't exists anymore.
Surely, the ancient Romans remain the “source” of Hadrian’s Wall; even if they are no longer with us.   
In this case the ancient romans are the electric's current charges: once switched off, the laser beam remains (if you shooted it in the void, travelling in outer space) but the electric current which generated the field is gone.

--
lightarrow
« Last Edit: 21/02/2018 19:15:16 by lightarrow »
Logged
 

Offline Bill S

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3633
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 113 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #66 on: 21/02/2018 17:50:17 »
Lightarrow. We seem to be in complete agreement on many points of our reasoning, but, somehow, we end up in different places. 

I’m going to try to clarify my position:-

A = cause.  B = effect.

A causes B, which is a continuing effect through time.

A is destroyed; giving rise to two lines of reasoning:

One might say that B no longer has a cause. 

The other might say that, although A no longer exists (at least, not in its original form), it remains the cause of B, and will always remain so.

I accept that each of these lines of reasoning is accurate, within its particular context; but each is the answer to a different question.

The second line of reasoning is the one I was following.
Logged
There never was nothing.
 

Offline Bill S

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3633
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 113 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #67 on: 21/02/2018 19:30:11 »
Could be its silly to ask another question before the previous one has been addressed, but I'm slipping this one in before I forget about it.  Fixation amnesia, whatever that is.  :)

Quote from: Lightarrow
Probably I'll amaze you now, but did you know that an electrostatic field has a mass too?

My understanding is that the electrostatic field must carry energy, therefore, according to E=mc2 it must have “mass”.  However, would this equate to rest mass, or would it be better described in terms of inertia?
Logged
There never was nothing.
 

Offline lightarrow

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 4605
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 15 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #68 on: 21/02/2018 23:12:04 »
Quote from: Bill S on 21/02/2018 19:30:11
Could be its silly to ask another question before the previous one has been addressed, but I'm slipping this one in before I forget about it.  Fixation amnesia, whatever that is.  :)
  :)
Quote

Quote from: Lightarrow
Probably I'll amaze you now, but did you know that an electrostatic field has a mass too?
My understanding is that the electrostatic field must carry energy, therefore, according to E=mc2 it must have “mass”.  However, would this equate to rest mass, or would it be better described in terms of inertia?
Good question.
The first you wrote.
As you know, the more general equation is not E=mc2 but is:
E2 = (mc2)2 + (cp)2
where p is the system's total momentum (vector).
If the electric field is stationary, and only in this case, its momentum is zero, so the equation reduces to the much known you wrote.

However I don't like to call m "rest" mass because nowadays it's simply called "mass" (the so called "relativistic mass" is an  obsolete term and concept).

--
lightarrow   
« Last Edit: 21/02/2018 23:14:38 by lightarrow »
Logged
 



Offline Colin2B

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ********
  • 6197
  • Activity:
    28%
  • Thanked: 646 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #69 on: 21/02/2018 23:47:12 »
Quote from: lightarrow on 21/02/2018 23:12:04

As you know, the more general equation is not E=mc2 but is:
E2 = (mc2)2 + (cp)2
@Bill S - as @lightarrow points out it’s important to bear in mind the full formula. Another example is the photon, having 0 mass so the first term in the equation is 0, leaving only the momentum contribution.
Logged
and the misguided shall lead the gullible,
the feebleminded have inherited the earth.
 

Offline Bill S

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3633
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 113 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #70 on: 22/02/2018 02:09:48 »
Quote from: Lightarrow
However I don't like to call m "rest" mass because nowadays it's simply called "mass" (the so called "relativistic mass" is an  obsolete term and concept).

How far off the mark would I be if I interpreted this as saying: "rest" mass = total mass; "relativistic mass" = inertia? 

Logged
There never was nothing.
 

Offline Bill S

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3633
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 113 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #71 on: 22/02/2018 02:18:30 »
Quote from: Lightarrow
If the electric field is stationary, and only in this case, its momentum is zero,

Quote
Probably I'll amaze you now, but did you know that an electrostatic field has a mass too?

Isn't the electrostatic field always stationary?
Logged
There never was nothing.
 

Offline lightarrow

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 4605
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 15 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #72 on: 22/02/2018 18:49:35 »
Quote from: Bill S on 22/02/2018 02:09:48
Quote from: Lightarrow
However I don't like to call m "rest" mass because nowadays it's simply called "mass" (the so called "relativistic mass" is an  obsolete term and concept).
How far off the mark would I be if I interpreted this as saying: "rest" mass = total mass;
Ok, unless you give particular interpretations to "total" mass. Better to say "system" mass.
Quote
  "relativistic mass" = inertia? 
Do you like a concept of inertia which is different along different directions? Along the direction of the body's velocity you have a value of inertia, that is: γ3m, where γ is the gamma Lorentz factor:
γ = 1/sqrt[1-(v/c)2];
in the ortogonal direction you have a different value, that is: γm.
Conclusion: better not to talk about relativistic mass at all.
IMHO.

--
lightarrow
Logged
 
The following users thanked this post: jeffreyH



Offline Bill S

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3633
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 113 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #73 on: 23/02/2018 21:58:03 »
Quote
Conclusion: better not to talk about relativistic mass at all.

I expressed my intended meaning badly.  By "relativistic mass" = inertia, I meant something like: If you meet the term relativistic mass, it is better to think of it as inertia.

Would that be better?
Logged
There never was nothing.
 

Marked as best answer by jeffreyH on 24/02/2018 16:01:04

Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 14816
  • Activity:
    100%
  • Thanked: 1120 times
  • life is too short to drink instant coffee
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #74 on: 24/02/2018 00:22:47 »
Sorry to pick this one up so late.

Quote from: jeffreyH on 14/02/2018 23:11:30
Say we have a universe that contains only one electron and one positron. They collide and annihilate producing two gamma rays. Since the sources of the fields are gone how are the gamma rays propagating? Does the electromagnetic field, or any other field, require a source?
What field? An electromagnetic wave is selfpropagating. Nothing to do with an external field.
Logged
helping to stem the tide of ignorance
 
The following users thanked this post: jeffreyH

Offline opportunity

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 1555
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 48 times
  • Naked Science Forum Newbie
    • View Profile
    • Do not change the URL below
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #75 on: 24/02/2018 02:22:22 »
This subject is moot. It is counterproductive to a theory of everything. A theory of everything would require everything to require everything.

Of course if reality just comes and goes, anything and everything requires nothing and vice versa.
« Last Edit: 24/02/2018 02:36:35 by opportunity »
Logged
What is physics without new ideas shed by the positive light of interest of others with new possible solutions to age old problems?
 

Offline lightarrow

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 4605
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 15 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #76 on: 24/02/2018 13:25:26 »
Quote from: Bill S on 23/02/2018 21:58:03
Quote
Conclusion: better not to talk about relativistic mass at all.
I expressed my intended meaning badly.  By "relativistic mass" = inertia, I meant something like: If you meet the term relativistic mass, it is better to think of it as inertia.
Would that be better?
IMHO it would be better "energy" (in the sense "total energy") since relativistic mass is just energy/c2.
Concerning "inertia", not, for what I wrote: you should remember that you have *two* different inertias simultaneously in the same body:
1) tangential inertia = γ3m
2) transversal inertia = γm
where m is the body's (rest/proper/invariant) mass.

If you are sure to remember that, ok, but when you talk of "inertia" you always have to specify *which of the two*

--
lightarrow
Logged
 



Offline geordief

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • 524
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 35 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #77 on: 24/02/2018 13:54:15 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 24/02/2018 00:22:47
Sorry to pick this one up so late.

Quote from: jeffreyH on 14/02/2018 23:11:30
Say we have a universe that contains only one electron and one positron. They collide and annihilate producing two gamma rays. Since the sources of the fields are gone how are the gamma rays propagating? Does the electromagnetic field, or any other field, require a source?
What field? An electromagnetic wave is selfpropagating. Nothing to do with an external field.
Yes ,can we talk about fields without specifying?

Any detail by the way on the way em  fields "self propagate"?

Is any energy involved ?

Do the 2 constituent waves interact with each other continuously?  (I have only a very sketchy understanding of what might be going on)

Unless I am digressing a lot.....
Logged
 

Offline Colin2B

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ********
  • 6197
  • Activity:
    28%
  • Thanked: 646 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #78 on: 24/02/2018 18:21:25 »
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Yes ,can we talk about fields without specifying?
We can but only in general terms.
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Any detail by the way on the way em  fields "self propagate"?
@alancalverd  didn’t say the em field propagates, he said the em wave propagates. The field does not propagate, as we’ve said before a field is a set of measurements over time and space, a description. Try not to make it more than it is.
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Is any energy involved ?
Yes, the wave transfers energy
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Do the 2 constituent waves interact with each other continuously?  (I have only a very sketchy understanding of what might be going on)
You have to be much more specific about which waves and what circumstances.
Logged
and the misguided shall lead the gullible,
the feebleminded have inherited the earth.
 

Offline geordief

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • 524
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 35 times
    • View Profile
Re: Does a field require a source?
« Reply #79 on: 25/02/2018 02:27:32 »
Quote from: Colin2B on 24/02/2018 18:21:25
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Any detail by the way on the way em  fields "self propagate"?
@alancalverd  didn’t say the em field propagates, he said the em wave propagates. The field does not propagate, as we’ve said before a field is a set of measurements over time and space, a description. Try not to make it more than it is.
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Is any energy involved ?
Yes, the wave transfers energy
Quote from: geordief on 24/02/2018 13:54:15
Do the 2 constituent waves interact with each other continuously?  (I have only a very sketchy understanding of what might be going on)
You have to be much more specific about which waves and what circumstances.


Yes I apologize (again  :-[  )for saying the em field propagates.I have a mental block with the words "wave" and "field" and keep confusing them (and you)

Still interested to learn in a little more detail possibly  , how this "self propagating" mechanism  of the em wave works .

Same question : is any energy involved(between the two component waves)

? The electrical wave seems to "feed" the magnetic wave ???

Any detail on that ?
« Last Edit: 25/02/2018 12:43:59 by geordief »
Logged
 



  • Print
Pages: 1 2 3 [4] 5 6   Go Up
« previous next »
Tags:
 

Similar topics (5)

Would the magnetic field change if geographic north is not magnetic north?

Started by Azwan Faez Board Geology, Palaeontology & Archaeology

Replies: 1
Views: 8637
Last post 06/02/2011 23:30:37
by CliffordK
H = magnetic field, B = magnetic flux dentsity...huh?

Started by Mr AndrewBoard Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology

Replies: 6
Views: 6206
Last post 16/09/2007 14:35:00
by lightarrow
Does gravitational energy generate a gravitational field?

Started by Richard777Board Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology

Replies: 15
Views: 5661
Last post 26/02/2018 21:59:08
by opportunity
How does the electron field get excited so as to produce an electron?

Started by geordiefBoard Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology

Replies: 5
Views: 1341
Last post 14/09/2021 08:50:15
by Colin2B
Can gravitational slowing of time be in neutral gravitational field?

Started by simplifiedBoard Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology

Replies: 11
Views: 8742
Last post 05/09/2011 09:59:53
by imatfaal
There was an error while thanking
Thanking...
  • SMF 2.0.15 | SMF © 2017, Simple Machines
    Privacy Policy
    SMFAds for Free Forums
  • Naked Science Forum ©

Page created in 0.124 seconds with 77 queries.

  • Podcasts
  • Articles
  • Get Naked
  • About
  • Contact us
  • Advertise
  • Privacy Policy
  • Subscribe to newsletter
  • We love feedback

Follow us

cambridge_logo_footer.png

©The Naked Scientists® 2000–2017 | The Naked Scientists® and Naked Science® are registered trademarks created by Dr Chris Smith. Information presented on this website is the opinion of the individual contributors and does not reflect the general views of the administrators, editors, moderators, sponsors, Cambridge University or the public at large.