Naked Science Forum
Non Life Sciences => Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology => Topic started by: Ghee86 on 13/06/2011 06:49:44
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I'm confused about the two terms. I usually see those terms used when talking about oil, i.e., oil reserve and oil resource.
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My guess is that the two terms are used somewhat interchangeably.
A "Resource" is something that can be used to produce energy. It can be either renewable such as hydroelectric, wind, geothermal, etc. Or it can be non-renewable such as oil or coal.
A "Reserve" would be some energy that one is not using now... but has the potential to be used in the future. For example, one might think of Alaska Oil being a reserve that we might choose to use in the future. Generally it would not apply to non-renewable energy. You can't bottle up the wind. However, one might consider some of the capacity behind a dam as being a reserve.
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I think of a reserve as something that we have put there (ie the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in USA, the hypothetical gold reserve) and a resource is something as yet unexploited but whihc we know is there.
Semantics though - different people/industries/contexts will vary meaning.