Naked Science Forum
General Science => Question of the Week => Topic started by: katieHaylor on 21/10/2019 17:13:43
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Mike asks:
When the outside temperature is hovering around the freezing mark, the condensation or dew on my automobile windshield is in a liquid state. But if I wipe the windshield, the liquid water changes to ice. Why is that?
Can you help Mike with this one?
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The surface can absorb the latent heat of the liquid, when you spread the beads out.
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If undisturbed, supercooled liquid water can form all sorts of metastable short-range polymers that do not crystallise at 0 deg C. It doesn't take much to precipitate crystallisation and the spread can be very rapid, producing feather patterns on a previously-wiped surface in a matter of seconds from a small starting point.
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A thin layer of water freezes more quickly that a thick layer.
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The combination of wind chill and less volume of water to freeze