Naked Science Forum
Life Sciences => The Environment => Topic started by: chris on 14/07/2017 22:40:42
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Someone called in to the Question and Answer science phone-in radio programme (https://www.thenakedscientists.com/podcasts/ask-naked-scientists) this morning and asked about the giant iceberg that broke off from Antarctica recently. I had to admit that I'd not been following the story. What is the latest on it?
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It isn't of that much concern in the scheme of things. It had been breaking away for some time.
It is from the Larsen C ice shelf. I believe A and B have already gone.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-40321674
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Short answer is "it broke off".
Not surprised you haven't been following the story, it has beeen somewhat slow moving compared to other - even more boring - news.
It has taken years for the crack to develop, but now it have finally broken off it has become one of the largest icebergs ever - quarter size of Wales according to some. Not the biggest ever apparently, but could sink quite a few Titanics. At one trillion tonnes it is about half the size of the largest recorded.
I wonder if anyone will write a song about how many Albert Halls it could fill?
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Interactive landsat imaging of Antarctica is available from USGS.
https://lima.usgs.gov/
Attached is a map showing the positions of the various ice shelves. Larsen C is indicated by the blue arrow.
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Because it was already floating, it won't raise sea levels directly.
But it has been seen in other cases that when the floating ice-shelf disintegrates, land-based glaciers now find a free opening to the sea, and speed up. This will raise sea levels.
This particular iceberg is only a small part of this particular ice shelf, but if warming continues, more of it could break away in later years, just as it did for the Larsen A & B ice shelves which extended farther from the South Pole.
See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larsen_Ice_Shelf#Larsen_C
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Thanks; where's it headed?
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Because it was already floating, it won't raise sea levels directly.
But it has been seen in other cases that when the floating ice-shelf disintegrates, land-based glaciers now find a free opening to the sea, and speed up. This will raise sea levels.
Yes you can think of it as a stopper in a bottle. Having popped off, the glaciers behind are free to flow into the sea (only at a glacial speed though)