Naked Science Forum
Life Sciences => The Environment => Topic started by: eddirichard on 25/06/2004 17:44:06
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My daughter recently asked me why theres no lightning during snow storms. I couldn't give her an answer coz I swear I don't know!!Hehehe. Any Einsteins out there?
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I don't seem to recall that Einstein ever published any papers on weather prediction, and, of course, I do not claim to be in his league. However, I do recall this: Lightning does occur during snow storms, but it is quite rare. Lightning is produced best in storms that are created from large amounts of solar energy, especially those that heat up the ground during the day, and carry a lot of heat energy into the stratosphere in a few hours. Electric charge is carried away from the ground in this way, and returns as lightning discharges. There is also cloud-to-cloud lightning, which is much more frequent than a cloud-to-ground strikes. That is also caused by air and water-vapor movement, both vertical and horizontal. I'm being purposely vague here, since the details can get pretty complex. This is a good research subject, by the way.
At any rate, in most places, large amounts of solar energy do not accompany snow storms. Lighning does still happen, and I've even heard the thunder, but I have not observed any strikes, so I do not know if it was cloud-ground, or cloud-cloud.
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Thanks for your input. I bet my 6 year old's gonna be quite happy that I found and answer![:)]
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I have seen a snow strom lightning ever,because of snowing it is so faint.
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Almost 80% of all lightning goes unseen, and does not reach the ground. This is CC Thunder (cloud to cloud), It is possible that you were witnessing Thundersnow (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thundersnow)
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Just a little input from me... about 3 years back, us Naked Scientists went to the Scientists meet the Media party in London and while waiting outside, were hit with Blizzards which were accompanied by thunder and lightning... i have to say that it was some of the weirdest weather i ever encountered!
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I'm not a meteorologist, but I thought thunderstorms arise in clouds which are every tall and have extremely strong convection currents resulting in hailstones (frozen water droplets) going round and round in the cloud, and accumulating charge in a similar fashion to a Van de Graaff generator. The water may or may not melt on its decent, so may be felt as either hailstones or heavy rain.
This is probably a different sort of cloud configuration from that which normally gives rise to snow.
Van de Graaf generator: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_de_Graaff_generator
That said, the previous poster reminds me that yes I think I also recall a very strange blizzard with a few thunderclaps a few years back (I would have been near Gatwick, to the south of London).
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I'm not a meteorologist, but I thought thunderstorms arise in clouds which are every tall and have extremely strong convection currents resulting in hailstones (frozen water droplets) going round and round in the cloud, and accumulating charge in a similar fashion to a Van de Graaff generator. The water may or may not melt on its decent, so may be felt as either hailstones or heavy rain.
This is probably a different sort of cloud configuration from that which normally gives rise to snow.
Van de Graaf generator: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_de_Graaff_generator
That said, the previous poster reminds me that yes I think I also recall a very strange blizzard with a few thunderclaps a few years back (I would have been near Gatwick, to the south of London).
twas end of January I think.
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That's right, it was January 27th ish, 2004. We were waiting outside the Royal Society in London to hear David Attenborough speak when he was awarded the Faraday Medal. Suddenly there was thunder and the most incredible intense blizzard came out of nowhere, lasted 20 minutes then disappeared. Bizarre!
C
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Here's an article I wrote a little while back which explains the science of thunderstorms and contains some useful stats:
http://www.thenakedscientists.com/HTML/articles/article/howdothunderstormswork-2/
Chris
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when the temperatures are just below freezing and there is enough energy in the atmosphere, and a lot of moisture, thunderstorm clouds can form and release snow instead of rain.
This happens quite often in the US, in fact there have been reports of it happening just a few weeks ago.
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Incase any ones interested, we (Harpenden, Herts)have had snow this evening (yes October!) and had several flshes of lightning with thunder
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Incase any ones interested, we (Harpenden, Herts)have had snow this evening (yes October!) and had several flshes of lightning with thunder
Waas the sound of the thunder muffled? This happens with thundersnow.
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I'm in Hertford Herts UK. We have just had a snow storm for about 2 hours or so. We saw lighting, but we didn't hear any thunder. Is this classed as Thundersnow?
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I'm in Hertford Herts UK. We have just had a snow storm for about 2 hours or so. We saw lighting, but we didn't hear any thunder. Is this classed as Thundersnow?
Yes, this is thundersnow. A possible reason why you may not have heard the thunder (hinted at in a previous post) is that snow muffles the sound.
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Chasing 'Thundersnow' Could Lead To More Accurate Forecasts
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Chasing 'Thundersnow' Could Lead To More Accurate Forecasts
ScienceDaily (Jan. 15, 2009) — The job of one University of Missouri researcher could chill to the bone, but his research could make weather predicting more accurate. Patrick Market, associate professor of atmospheric science in the College of Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources, is chasing storms in the dead of winter in order to release weather balloons that will produce data about the little-known phenomenon of thundersnow............
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090113155852.htm