The Naked Scientists
  • Login
  • Register
  • Podcasts
      • The Naked Scientists
      • eLife
      • Naked Genetics
      • Naked Astronomy
      • In short
      • Naked Neuroscience
      • Ask! The Naked Scientists
      • Question of the Week
      • Archive
      • Video
      • SUBSCRIBE to our Podcasts
  • Articles
      • Science News
      • Features
      • Interviews
      • Answers to Science Questions
  • Get Naked
      • Donate
      • Do an Experiment
      • Science Forum
      • Ask a Question
  • About
      • Meet the team
      • Our Sponsors
      • Site Map
      • Contact us

User menu

  • Login
  • Register
  • Home
  • Help
  • Search
  • Tags
  • Member Map
  • Recent Topics
  • Login
  • Register
  1. Naked Science Forum
  2. Non Life Sciences
  3. Chemistry
  4. Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?
« previous next »
  • Print
Pages: [1]   Go Down

Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?

  • 4 Replies
  • 498 Views
  • 0 Tags

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Offline EvaH (OP)

  • Global Moderator
  • Sr. Member
  • ********
  • 220
  • Activity:
    5%
  • Naked Science Forum Newbie
    • View Profile
Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?
« on: 22/07/2020 15:38:42 »
Al wants to know:

A question of creating potable water with salt and a battery. I found online that a saturated salt solution of (distilled?) water can create sodium chlorite as a precipitate that can be filtered using standard coffee filters in a funnel. Both electrodes made of pencil lead (would it matter how pure the graphite lead is: HB, 2B, etc?) and a 9 volt, with voltage greater than 1.5 volts. Leave to stew for 16 hours minimum. Filter out the sodium chlorite to use as an antiseptic...?

What do you think?

Edit: Title changed from hydrolysing to electrolysing, as requested by bored chemist....
« Last Edit: 22/07/2020 22:33:45 by evan_au »
Logged
 



Offline Bored chemist

  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • *******
  • 21245
  • Activity:
    100%
  • Thanked: 485 times
    • View Profile
Re: Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?
« Reply #1 on: 22/07/2020 17:20:13 »
It would generally be easier to carry water purifier tablets.
Logged
Please disregard all previous signatures.
 

Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 10909
  • Activity:
    100%
  • Thanked: 632 times
  • life is too short to drink instant coffee
    • View Profile
Re: Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?
« Reply #2 on: 22/07/2020 21:44:42 »
Sodium chloride is a reasonable emergency antiseptic - it kills most things that don't actually live in sea water and in sufficient concentration (like a saturated solution) it will cause pus to osmose across the epidermis.

If you must use pencil leads as electrodes, the hardness of the lead is immaterial. H grades just contain more inert clay binder than B grades.

Since sodium chlorite is almost as soluble in water as the chloride, it's difficult to see why it would precipitate out of the electrolyte solution. 
« Last Edit: 22/07/2020 21:50:43 by alancalverd »
Logged
helping to stem the tide of ignorance
 

Offline Bored chemist

  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • *******
  • 21245
  • Activity:
    100%
  • Thanked: 485 times
    • View Profile
Re: Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?
« Reply #3 on: 22/07/2020 22:03:44 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 22/07/2020 21:44:42
the hardness of the lead is immaterial. H grades just...
The H and B in pencil grades stand for "hard" and "black"  respectively.

Incidentally, can someone change the thread title so it says "electrolysing" please?
Logged
Please disregard all previous signatures.
 

Offline evan_au

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ********
  • 8979
  • Activity:
    75.5%
  • Thanked: 882 times
    • View Profile
Re: Can you make an emergency antiseptic by electrolysing salt water?
« Reply #4 on: 22/07/2020 22:39:58 »
Quote from: OP
saturated salt solution of (distilled?) water
This is a bit of a contradiction...
- If it is a concentrated salt solution, it isn't distilled water (pure water), it is very impure water.
- If you had distilled (pure) water, it's not clear why you would need to purify it
- The most urgent need for people in emergency situations is to get drinking water, as lack of water will kill you faster than most infections. Salt water (and especially a saturated salt solution) is extremely bad to drink, as it makes your body more salty.

So just drink your pure water and make your way to a hospital.
Logged
 



  • Print
Pages: [1]   Go Up
« previous next »
Tags:
 

Similar topics (5)

What is "Laughing gas"? Why does laughing gas make you laugh?

Started by paul.frBoard Chemistry

Replies: 7
Views: 50304
Last post 28/06/2020 11:16:38
by Bored chemist
How do roots growing in water differ from roots growing in soil?

Started by neilepBoard Plant Sciences, Zoology & Evolution

Replies: 3
Views: 13588
Last post 11/06/2018 06:18:32
by pradeepkumar
Why do colours add up together to make other colours?

Started by bizerlBoard General Science

Replies: 16
Views: 31147
Last post 28/06/2020 23:52:21
by evan_au
Which weighs more, a litre of ice or a litre of water?

Started by The ScientistBoard Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology

Replies: 7
Views: 27355
Last post 03/05/2018 11:28:29
by PmbPhy
Why is it that I don't normally feel the cold but can't get into cold water?

Started by thedocBoard Cells, Microbes & Viruses

Replies: 4
Views: 15521
Last post 19/03/2020 15:03:54
by Paul25
There was an error while thanking
Thanking...
  • SMF 2.0.15 | SMF © 2017, Simple Machines
    Privacy Policy
    SMFAds for Free Forums
  • Naked Science Forum ©

Page created in 0.159 seconds with 48 queries.

  • Podcasts
  • Articles
  • Get Naked
  • About
  • Contact us
  • Advertise
  • Privacy Policy
  • Subscribe to newsletter
  • We love feedback

Follow us

cambridge_logo_footer.png

©The Naked Scientists® 2000–2017 | The Naked Scientists® and Naked Science® are registered trademarks created by Dr Chris Smith. Information presented on this website is the opinion of the individual contributors and does not reflect the general views of the administrators, editors, moderators, sponsors, Cambridge University or the public at large.