Question
Our three contestants each took on a set of physics & space questions - but how well can you do? Answers at the bottom!
Chris
- Schrodinger’s famous cat thought experiment was produced in correspondence with which famous physicist? (Take a guess!)
- If the source of a wave is moving towards you, does the wave's frequency get higher or lower?
- Name any two of the four fundamental forces in physics.
- What’s the standard unit for measuring energy?
- A torque is what kind of force?
- A solenoid is a kind of electromagnet, made out of metal in what shape?
- Whose law states that the farther away a galaxy is from the Earth, the faster it is moving away from the Earth? He's also got a famous telescope!
- The brightest and most energetic events observed in the universe are bursts of what type of radiation?
- Who was the first person to reach outer space?
- What percent of the actual universe is the visible universe?
A) 95%
B) 50%
C) 5%
Bhavesh
- The Twin Paradox is a thought experiment where a twin ends up younger than their sibling after taking a high-speed spaceship journey. What physics phenomenon is it describing?
- Are sound waves transverse or longitudinal waves?
- What fundamental particle is the most recent one to have been discovered - in 2012?
- What is the standard unit for measuring temperature?
- If you have a lightbulb powered by a circuit, and you add a second lightbulb in parallel with the first, what will happen to the brightness of the original bulb?
- How many poles does a magnet have?
- What do you call the boundary around something like a black hole, where anything happening beyond that boundary can’t affect in any way an outside observer?
- What extraordinarily dense object is the result of the core collapse of a giant star?
- In which direction are rockets generally launched - east or west?
- What theory of the universe describes how we expanded from an initial state of extremely high temperature and pressure?
Megan
- Archimedes' principle is that the force upwards on a floating object is equal to the weight of what?
- A standing wave is a wave whose peaks and troughs don't move through space. True or false?
- True or false: neutrino radiation is the most deadly form of radiation.
- What is the standard unit for measuring mass?
- Which of the following is not a vector quantity?
A) Kinetic energy
B) Force
C) Acceleration
D) Velocity - Name a common magnetic material. (Specifically ferromagnetic - for nitpickers)
- How long is a light year in metres? Is it:
A) 9.5 billion metres
B) 9.5 trillion metres
C) 9.5 quadrillion metres - What colour is the sun?
- The first animals sent into space were fruit flies aboard a V2 rocket. But what was the first animal in orbit?
- How old is the universe?
A) Millions of years
B) Billions of years
C) Trillions of years
Answer
Chris
- Albert Einstein
- Higher
- Electromagnetism, gravity, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force
- Joule
- Rotational
- A coil of wire
- Hubble
- Gamma/gamma rays
- Yuri Gagarin
- C) 5%
Bhavesh
- Special relativity/time dilation
- Longitudinal
- Higgs boson
- Kelvin
- Unchanged
- Two - north and south
- Event horizon
- Neutron star
- East
- Big Bang
Megan
- The weight of the fluid displaced
- True
- False
- Kilogram
- A) Kinetic energy
- Iron, cobalt, nickel, various of their alloys, or certain rare earth metals and alloys
- C) 9.5 quadrillion metres
- White (trick question - the atmosphere makes it look yellow)
- Dog
- B) Billions of years
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