The Naked Scientists
  • Login
  • Register
  • Podcasts
      • The Naked Scientists
      • eLife
      • Naked Genetics
      • Naked Astronomy
      • In short
      • Naked Neuroscience
      • Ask! The Naked Scientists
      • Question of the Week
      • Archive
      • Video
      • SUBSCRIBE to our Podcasts
  • Articles
      • Science News
      • Features
      • Interviews
      • Answers to Science Questions
  • Get Naked
      • Donate
      • Do an Experiment
      • Science Forum
      • Ask a Question
  • About
      • Meet the team
      • Our Sponsors
      • Site Map
      • Contact us

User menu

  • Login
  • Register
  • Home
  • Help
  • Search
  • Tags
  • Recent Topics
  • Login
  • Register
  1. Naked Science Forum
  2. Non Life Sciences
  3. Physics, Astronomy & Cosmology
  4. In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« previous next »
  • Print
Pages: 1 [2]   Go Down

In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?

  • 26 Replies
  • 12412 Views
  • 5 Tags

0 Members and 1 Guest are viewing this topic.

Online Petrochemicals

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #20 on: 03/10/2018 23:38:14 »
But space is curved and that is why the path is the shortest distance, that being the curved motion from the point of view of the observer. Due to the acceleration of gravity being greater one side as compared to the other. They are under there own relative motion. Only question is  which body is going under acceleration ?
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 



Offline geordief

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • 606
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 48 times
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #21 on: 04/10/2018 01:07:21 »
Quote from: Petrochemicals on 03/10/2018 23:38:14
But space is curved and that is why the path is the shortest distance, that being the curved motion from the point of view of the observer. Due to the acceleration of gravity being greater one side as compared to the other. They are under there own relative motion. Only question is  which body is going under acceleration ?
I think neither are  since an accelerometer on either body will read zero.

I also think it is spacetime (rather than space) which is curved
Logged
 

Online Petrochemicals

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #22 on: 04/10/2018 01:16:53 »
Quote from: geordief on 04/10/2018 01:07:21
Quote from: Petrochemicals on 03/10/2018 23:38:14
But space is curved and that is why the path is the shortest distance, that being the curved motion from the point of view of the observer. Due to the acceleration of gravity being greater one side as compared to the other. They are under there own relative motion. Only question is  which body is going under acceleration ?
I think neither are  since an accelerometer on either body will read zero.

I also think it is spacetime (rather than space) which is curved
But if relativity is to be believed, how could space be curved and relative from the point of the observer simultaniously ? Surely the observer should see a straight line space due to acceleration being relative ? I think pedant is the word.
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 

Offline geordief

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • 606
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 48 times
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #23 on: 04/10/2018 01:58:51 »
Quote from: Petrochemicals on 04/10/2018 01:16:53

But if relativity is to be believed, how could space be curved and relative from the point of the observer simultaniously ? Surely the observer should see a straight line space due to acceleration being relative ? I think pedant is the word.
Pedant? Do you mean "dependent"?

Do you disagree that we should be discussing "spacetime" rather than "space"?

It is not my understanding that motion caused by gravity can be called "relative acceleration" but I am not really qualified to give an opinion and will defer to others  better able to do so.

Actually it is my understanding that acceleration is not relative but absolute -but again  I could be wrong.
Logged
 

Online Petrochemicals

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #24 on: 04/10/2018 03:11:30 »
I do not see how space and "space time" are different.

Free fall acceleration of earth is dependant upon distance, is in no way constant


Thus will give a linear view to the observer, unless it is NOT relative ?

From https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_of_the_Earth

Pedant https://www.thefreedictionary.com/pedant
« Last Edit: 04/10/2018 03:46:19 by Petrochemicals »
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 



Offline yor_on

  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • *******
  • 81550
  • Activity:
    100%
  • Thanked: 178 times
  • (Ah, yes:) *a table is always good to hide under*
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #25 on: 04/10/2018 05:43:39 »
Ok Geordie but you should check both the quotes and article I linked. Einstein did not geometrize SpaceTime. As far as I get it he tried to unify EM and gravity into a 'field', observer dependent .He was not happy with people thinking of SpaceTime as a geometry. So the discussion is slightly out of rails I guess, if we want to understand the way he thought about it :)

"     Dennis proceeded to a detailed account of what Einstein did think he was doing in general relativity. In brief, it was all about unification. In Einstein's special theory of relativity, we learned that the apparently distinct electric and magnetic fields were really just observer dependent manifestations of the one entity, the electromagnetic field. What for one observer might look like a purely magnetic field may manifest for another as a mix of both electric and magnetic fields.

It is the same for motion in general relativity. What may appear as motion in a gravitational field for one observer may manifest for another as gravitation-free motion. This was the real import of Einstein's famous elevator thought experiment and his principle of equivalence. Gravity has not been geometrized. It has been relativized. Inertia and gravity are unified in general relativity. Einstein's research trajectory then leads naturally to the focus of his last decades, a unified field theory that would merge gravity with electromagnetism.  " by John D. Norton

I suppose, or if you like, at least suspect that the 'fifth dimension' he looked for later was to find a way around observer dependencies, to unify those too into one 'field'.
« Last Edit: 04/10/2018 05:57:15 by yor_on »
Logged
URGENT:  Naked Scientists website is under threat.    https://www.thenakedscientists.com/sos-cambridge-university-killing-dr-chris

"BOMB DISPOSAL EXPERT. If you see me running, try to keep up."
 

Offline yor_on

  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • *******
  • 81550
  • Activity:
    100%
  • Thanked: 178 times
  • (Ah, yes:) *a table is always good to hide under*
Re: In deep space, are spacecraft still in freefall?
« Reply #26 on: 04/10/2018 06:03:48 »
Acceleration is differing from a uniform motion in that it isn't frame dependent .Earth can be seen as accelerating at one gravity and so when you stand on a scale, you actually prove that acceleration.
=

Maybe a better way to express it is that it (a acceleration/deceleration) is locally provable, as well as locally unchanging no matter what frame of reference you use, whereas a uniform motion is dependent on what frame of reference you use to define it.
« Last Edit: 04/10/2018 06:10:03 by yor_on »
Logged
URGENT:  Naked Scientists website is under threat.    https://www.thenakedscientists.com/sos-cambridge-university-killing-dr-chris

"BOMB DISPOSAL EXPERT. If you see me running, try to keep up."
 



  • Print
Pages: 1 [2]   Go Up
« previous next »
Tags: gravity  / freefall  / spacecraft  / space ship  / weightlessness 
 
There was an error while thanking
Thanking...
  • SMF 2.0.15 | SMF © 2017, Simple Machines
    Privacy Policy
    SMFAds for Free Forums
  • Naked Science Forum ©

Page created in 1.354 seconds with 38 queries.

  • Podcasts
  • Articles
  • Get Naked
  • About
  • Contact us
  • Advertise
  • Privacy Policy
  • Subscribe to newsletter
  • We love feedback

Follow us

cambridge_logo_footer.png

©The Naked Scientists® 2000–2017 | The Naked Scientists® and Naked Science® are registered trademarks created by Dr Chris Smith. Information presented on this website is the opinion of the individual contributors and does not reflect the general views of the administrators, editors, moderators, sponsors, Cambridge University or the public at large.