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  4. Is there a universal moral standard?
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Is there a universal moral standard?

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Offline alancalverd

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2560 on: 06/04/2022 20:49:09 »
Killing anyone is immoral because I wouldn't like it if you killed me without my permission, and I wouldn't kill my nearest and dearest unless they asked me to. Which is why I said "never mind the morality....act of expediency". There's the problem faced by conscientious objectors: when should you set local morality aside for the greater good? And that's the weakness of your search for a universal moral standard - killing bad people is sometimes a good thing to do.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2561 on: 22/04/2022 22:37:32 »
What's the moral of this story?
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2562 on: 22/04/2022 22:40:46 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 06/04/2022 20:49:09
I wouldn't like it if you killed me without my permission
Do you have any particular reason?
Is it just your instinct or intuition?
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2563 on: 22/04/2022 22:45:00 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 06/04/2022 20:49:09
Which is why I said "never mind the morality....act of expediency".
It means that you just follow your own moral standard and disregard  other people's.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2564 on: 22/04/2022 22:47:33 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 06/04/2022 20:49:09
There's the problem faced by conscientious objectors: when should you set local morality aside for the greater good? And that's the weakness of your search for a universal moral standard - killing bad people is sometimes a good thing to do.
Have you read my post on the universal terminal goal? Do you find any problems in it?
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Offline alancalverd

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2565 on: 23/04/2022 16:48:05 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 22/04/2022 22:45:00
Quote from: alancalverd on 06/04/2022 20:49:09
Which is why I said "never mind the morality....act of expediency".
It means that you just follow your own moral standard and disregard  other people's.
Morals are useless when you are dead.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2566 on: 23/04/2022 23:11:13 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 23/04/2022 16:48:05
Morals are useless when you are dead.
OK, but it can still be useful for your descendants or successors. Death of previous generations can be necessary to improve the survival chance of future generations. Although it may no longer apply when technological singularity has been achieved.
« Last Edit: 23/04/2022 23:14:30 by hamdani yusuf »
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Offline alancalverd

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2567 on: 23/04/2022 23:35:02 »
Morality is a social lubricant, but like other lubricants, it only works with compatible surfaces. War is the conjunction of incompatible societies, and personal violence is the conjunction of incompatible individuals, so moral considerations may not always be paramount.   
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2568 on: 25/04/2022 13:06:54 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 23/04/2022 23:35:02
Morality is a social lubricant, but like other lubricants, it only works with compatible surfaces. War is the conjunction of incompatible societies, and personal violence is the conjunction of incompatible individuals, so moral considerations may not always be paramount.   
The decision to go to war or not depends on some considerations. In simpler animal lives and game theory, it calls for fight or flight responses. The basic rules they use to make those decisions represent their moral standard, whatever they might be.
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Offline alancalverd

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2569 on: 25/04/2022 17:19:01 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 25/04/2022 13:06:54
The decision to go to war or not depends on some considerations
Just one: Can I gain political support or deflect mounting political criticism by invading someone else's territory?
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2570 on: 26/04/2022 03:42:20 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 25/04/2022 17:19:01
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 25/04/2022 13:06:54
The decision to go to war or not depends on some considerations
Just one: Can I gain political support or deflect mounting political criticism by invading someone else's territory?
It depends on how you can convince your constituencies. Some historical figures have done it.
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Offline alancalverd

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2571 on: 27/04/2022 15:11:07 »
The Machiavellian Principle was formulated under that name in the 1500s but was well known to earlier civilisations in Europe and Asia. Most recently and famously adopted by Hitler, Thatcher/Galtieri, Bush/Blair, and now Putin, but with plenty of historical references to more successful empires, It's a 50-50 bet so only undertaken by the desperate or the deluded. 

Successive failed invasions of Afghanistan were actually a clever derivative of the Principle, where you offer armed support (and eventually commit combat forces) to the sides in a third-party civil war until your chosen side wins, whereupon you withdraw or even support the other side thus gaining electoral kudos for "bringing the troops home" or supporting the underdog.

Foreign war is more popular and less divisive than football.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2572 on: 28/04/2022 08:46:40 »
Decision to go to war is not just for offensive action. It's also for defensive purpose.
In recent examples, Afghan government officials chose to not go to war, evacuated, and let the Talibans to take control.
On the other hand, Ukrainian government officials chose to go to war against Russian invasion.
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Offline alancalverd

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2573 on: 08/05/2022 15:21:14 »
Aha! So invasion is an inevitable consequence of third-party attitudes, and self defence is a matter of choice. I think we have found Putin's successor, even more fluent in Newspeak.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2574 on: 09/05/2022 10:04:27 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 08/05/2022 15:21:14
Aha! So invasion is an inevitable consequence of third-party attitudes,
It's inevitable conclusion of your own reasoning.

Quote from: alancalverd on 08/05/2022 15:21:14
and self defence is a matter of choice.
They can choose to flee. They can choose to resist. Their decision depends on many factors to consider. Let's hear what their reasonings are.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2575 on: 09/05/2022 15:09:16 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 09/05/2022 10:04:27
They can choose to flee.
Not if they are killed, surrounded and starved, enslaved, or males of military age.  What fairyland do you inhabit?
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2576 on: 10/05/2022 12:10:13 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 09/05/2022 15:09:16
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 09/05/2022 10:04:27
They can choose to flee.
Not if they are killed, surrounded and starved, enslaved, or males of military age.  What fairyland do you inhabit?
Some of them have already fled the country and became refugees. Are you living under a rock?
If something is beyond someone's control, such as their genetics, or their cultural background, it can't be used to evaluate their moral standard. Being invaded  has different moral burden than invading neighbor.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2577 on: 10/05/2022 12:14:21 »
So the civilians currently trapped in the Mariupol steelworks have only themselves to blame? And the soldiers defending themselves are as immoral as the scum attacking them? Get real, HY.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2578 on: 11/05/2022 12:07:07 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 10/05/2022 12:14:21
So the civilians currently trapped in the Mariupol steelworks have only themselves to blame? And the soldiers defending themselves are as immoral as the scum attacking them? Get real, HY.

I think it's a good time for you to learn about strawman fallacy.
Quote
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straw_man
A straw man (sometimes written as strawman) is a form of argument and an informal fallacy of having the impression of refuting an argument, whereas the real subject of the argument was not addressed or refuted, but instead replaced with a false one.[1] A common form of setting up such a straw man is by use of the notorious formula "so what you're saying is ... ?", converting the argument to be challenged into an obviously absurd distortion. One who engages in this fallacy is said to be "attacking a straw man".

The typical straw man argument creates the illusion of having refuted or defeated an opponent's proposition through the covert replacement of it with a different proposition (i.e., "stand up a straw man") and the subsequent refutation of that false argument ("knock down a straw man") instead of the opponent's proposition.[2][3] Straw man arguments have been used throughout history in polemical debate, particularly regarding highly charged emotional subjects.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #2579 on: 04/06/2022 16:32:09 »
Quote
https://www.brainyquote.com/topics/politics-quotes
One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors.
Plato

Freedom isn't free. It shouldn't be a bragging point that 'Oh, I don't get involved in politics,' as if that makes someone cleaner. No, that makes you derelict of duty in a republic. Liars and panderers in government would have a much harder time of it if so many people didn't insist on their right to remain ignorant and blindly agreeable.
Bill Maher

I'd like to emphasize that embracing a wrong moral value will bring unwanted consequences. It's in contrast with what moral relativism says.

« Last Edit: 04/06/2022 16:35:05 by hamdani yusuf »
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