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  4. Is there a universal moral standard?
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Is there a universal moral standard?

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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3020 on: 21/05/2023 00:58:52 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 20/05/2023 21:34:49
What do you mean by ' Universal ' ?
Applicable anytime, anywhere, for anyone.
"Anyone" here means conscious entities who can pursue goals, and they don't even have to be biological.
« Last Edit: 22/05/2023 15:27:21 by hamdani yusuf »
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3021 on: 21/05/2023 23:03:40 »
We can argue that nihilism and fatalism are also universal. But they are not particularly useful nor sustainable. Any conscious entities applying them consistently are likely to be defeated by entropy, and eventually led to extinction.
« Last Edit: 21/05/2023 23:10:23 by hamdani yusuf »
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3022 on: 22/05/2023 15:25:21 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 20/05/2023 09:57:37
The Repugnant Conclusion (a philosophy paradox)
How to resolve a paradox
Quote
I describe two mistakes people often make when trying to solve paradoxes like Newcomb's Problem, Sleeping Beauty, and more.
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Offline Zer0

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3023 on: 22/05/2023 21:03:37 »
Your idea of ' Universalism " seems very broad, it includes Alot.

Approximately 8.7 million species.

Just a small group on a forum, at times, is not able to reach on a consensus or agreement.

I Wonder, how the hell will We All Species ever be able to agree fully.

Of course, We can be Hopeful!


By the way, have you heard of ' The Last Question ' by Isaac Asimov?
(available on Utube)


Just because Humans cannot solve Entropy, does not mean it is Unsolvable.
(Multivac)
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3024 on: 23/05/2023 19:09:13 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 22/05/2023 21:03:37
Your idea of ' Universalism " seems very broad, it includes Alot.

Approximately 8.7 million species.
It also includes species not yet existing, aliens, and AGI.

Quote
Just a small group on a forum, at times, is not able to reach on a consensus or agreement.
If an idea is truly universal, sooner or later someone will discover it.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3025 on: 23/05/2023 19:11:46 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 22/05/2023 21:03:37
I Wonder, how the hell will We All Species ever be able to agree fully.
I'm not sure if we can communicate with unicellular organisms about our common goals. But it's pretty clear that they have instincts to survive and reproduce, which can be reasonably thought as the products of evolutionary process.
« Last Edit: 24/05/2023 11:05:58 by hamdani yusuf »
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3026 on: 24/05/2023 12:04:14 »
As I mentioned earlier, establishing moral rules is an instrumental goal to help achieving the terminal goal. They help making frequent decisions to be more likely to align with the terminal goal while minimizing time and computational effort to make the decisions.
The moral standards are useful to address the less often cases where following moral rules blindly will bring unintended consequences instead.
Moral rules and standards are particularly needed when making decisions with almost equally unwanted consequences. When the consequences are similarly preferred, we can just decide randomly. The case of Buridan's ass isn't very realistic.
« Last Edit: 24/05/2023 12:23:20 by hamdani yusuf »
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3027 on: 24/05/2023 23:32:10 »
Perhaps We would have to exclude Aliens.
Coz Time as currently understood, is Relative.

AGI on the other hand, might Change it's previous Decision half way thru the process of achieving the Goal.

I donno what to say about Species that are Not yet Existing.
Good Luck with That!

Not Everything wishes to Survive or Reproduce.

Besides, what about the Mentally unstable infant orphans in a state of comatose?
(Who decides on their behalf)

Imagine conducting an Election...
In which All votes have to say
' Yes '..
& Total number of Voters is Infinite.
(voting begins but never ends)

I'm not opposing the Universality ideology, just feel it's a bit Unrealistic, that's all.


ps - Buridan's Asses are for Real!
You'll find them braying on dating sites.
(hee-haw)
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3028 on: 25/05/2023 05:16:30 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
Perhaps We would have to exclude Aliens.
It's understandable since we haven't found one. But we haven't explored much of observable universe. It's like scooping a spoon of sea water, and declare that fish don't exist because we catch none in the spoon.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3029 on: 25/05/2023 05:40:57 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
AGI on the other hand, might Change it's previous Decision half way thru the process of achieving the Goal.
That's normal for any conscious entities. Decisions are made based on known conditions, which are expected to bring most desired outcome. When the conditions change, the decisions may change as well. Longer term goals are less likely to change.
The challenge is to select the correct terminal goal in the first place so there will be no reason to change it afterwards.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3030 on: 25/05/2023 05:44:55 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
I donno what to say about Species that are Not yet Existing.
Good Luck with That!
Most species existing now weren't exist a billion years ago. Thus new species are the norm, rather than exception, especially for long term consideration.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3031 on: 25/05/2023 05:48:44 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
Besides, what about the Mentally unstable infant orphans in a state of comatose?
(Who decides on their behalf)
IMO, those who are most affected by them, after considering all reasonable scenarios and take best available knowledge into account.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3032 on: 25/05/2023 05:51:16 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
Imagine conducting an Election...
In which All votes have to say
' Yes '..
& Total number of Voters is Infinite.
(voting begins but never ends)
Voting should be considered as an instrumental goal. In your case, they should have considered better alternatives to achieve their terminal goal.
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3033 on: 25/05/2023 06:00:27 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
I'm not opposing the Universality ideology, just feel it's a bit Unrealistic, that's all.
Which part of it do you consider unrealistic?
Do you know of any more realistic alternatives?
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3034 on: 25/05/2023 06:14:27 »
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
ps - Buridan's Asses are for Real!
You'll find them braying on dating sites.
(hee-haw)
Do they lead someone into celibacy?
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3035 on: 26/05/2023 16:08:26 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 23/05/2023 19:09:13
It also includes species not yet existing, aliens, and AGI.
Let's not forget that our species is a descendant of ancestors who have gone extinct. Universal moral standards must have been applicable for them as well when they were living.
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3036 on: 27/05/2023 23:23:58 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 20/05/2023 09:57:37
The Repugnant Conclusion highlights a problem in an area of ethics which has become known as population ethics. The last three decades have witnessed an increasing philosophical interest in questions such as ?Is it possible to make the world a better place by creating additional happy people?? and ?Is there a moral obligation to have children??
It's generally accepted that population with too few members are not sustainable. On the other hand, if there are too many members for the available resources, the population is not sustainable either.
Populations with appropriate ethics can survive and thrive. Otherwise, they would have to learn the hard way.
« Last Edit: 28/05/2023 00:01:24 by hamdani yusuf »
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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3037 on: 29/05/2023 19:44:42 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 23/05/2023 19:11:46
I'm not sure if we can communicate with unicellular organisms about our common goals. But it's pretty clear that they have instincts to survive and reproduce, which can be reasonably thought as the products of evolutionary process.
More to the point, most of them regard us either as enemies or food. What moral right do we have to determine their goals, or to assume that they are the same as ours?
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Offline hamdani yusuf (OP)

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3038 on: 29/05/2023 22:41:06 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 29/05/2023 19:44:42
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 23/05/2023 19:11:46
I'm not sure if we can communicate with unicellular organisms about our common goals. But it's pretty clear that they have instincts to survive and reproduce, which can be reasonably thought as the products of evolutionary process.
More to the point, most of them regard us either as enemies or food. What moral right do we have to determine their goals, or to assume that they are the same as ours?
It comes from our expectation that we know better than them about how the universe works, and we can better predict and affect future conditions, which makes us better equipped to achieve the universal goal. It's like how parents treat their little children. When they have outgrown us, the situation would be reversed.
« Last Edit: 29/05/2023 22:46:44 by hamdani yusuf »
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Offline Zer0

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Re: Is there a universal moral standard?
« Reply #3039 on: 31/05/2023 20:13:55 »
Quote from: hamdani yusuf on 25/05/2023 05:16:30
Quote from: Zer0 on 24/05/2023 23:32:10
Perhaps We would have to exclude Aliens.
It's understandable since we haven't found one. But we haven't explored much of observable universe. It's like scooping a spoon of sea water, and declare that fish don't exist because we catch none in the spoon.

Including or Excluding would work provided We are sure of Their existence.

When it comes to Extraterrestrials, idc about Evidence, i am a Believer!

But We might have to leave them out of the decision making process based on the humongous scale of SpaceTime.

Communication will be a road block, arriving at an agreement a big hurdle & establishing Trust a major problem.

What if They refuse to co-operate with Us?
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