The Naked Scientists
  • Login
  • Register
  • Podcasts
      • The Naked Scientists
      • eLife
      • Naked Genetics
      • Naked Astronomy
      • In short
      • Naked Neuroscience
      • Ask! The Naked Scientists
      • Question of the Week
      • Archive
      • Video
      • SUBSCRIBE to our Podcasts
  • Articles
      • Science News
      • Features
      • Interviews
      • Answers to Science Questions
  • Get Naked
      • Donate
      • Do an Experiment
      • Science Forum
      • Ask a Question
  • About
      • Meet the team
      • Our Sponsors
      • Site Map
      • Contact us

User menu

  • Login
  • Register
  • Home
  • Help
  • Search
  • Tags
  • Recent Topics
  • Login
  • Register
  1. Naked Science Forum
  2. Non Life Sciences
  3. Technology
  4. How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« previous next »
  • Print
Pages: [1] 2   Go Down

How does my car calculate fuel economy?

  • 26 Replies
  • 27692 Views
  • 0 Tags

0 Members and 8 Guests are viewing this topic.

Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« on: 18/04/2024 19:50:31 »
Today the motor is averaging 52mpg, this is city driving, traffic lights, junctions, etc. Only a week ago it was averaging 44mpg for the same type of driving. The numbers are via the cars display?



« Last Edit: 21/04/2024 22:12:36 by chris »
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 



Offline Eternal Student

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 1831
  • Activity:
    7%
  • Thanked: 470 times
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #1 on: 19/04/2024 02:18:57 »
Hi.

   I don't really know where your figures came from.  My car hasn't improved its fuel economy this week compared to last week.  52 mpg sounds unrealistically high for the average motor car, what country did the figures come from and is it all downhill there?

Best Wishes.
Logged
 

Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 21153
  • Activity:
    72.5%
  • Thanked: 60 times
  • Life is too short for instant coffee
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #2 on: 19/04/2024 15:17:43 »
Oddly, I concur with PC!

For no reason I can think of, Britain's motorways have suddenly become congestion-free and the cities seem devoid of idiots.
Logged
Helping stem the tide of ignorance
 

Offline paul cotter

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 2319
  • Activity:
    31.5%
  • Thanked: 260 times
  • forum grump
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #3 on: 19/04/2024 18:04:27 »
That's an interesting observation, Alan. Here in Ireland we have had an alarming increase in road deaths over the last two years. There appears to be no shortage of idiots here, maybe we could export some if you feel your country is running short?!!. Driving on an idiot free road/motorway could be actually enjoyable instead of apoplexy inducing. On the mileage question, the boss' car(Renault clio hybrid) will do ~50 to the gallon - I can testify to this as I have been driving it recently as my 20year old Honda civic has gone to the great service station in the sky. The clutch hydraulics failed and I could not source a replacement master cylinder. Now I will have to choose the least worst of the current range of overly complex motors.
Logged
Did I really say that?
 

Offline vhfpmr

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • 722
  • Activity:
    4%
  • Thanked: 75 times
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #4 on: 20/04/2024 12:12:43 »
More averaging needed.

I was getting little more than 4% variation if I exclude the one year where my driving was materially different:


* Car MPG.png (63.38 kB . 1765x710 - viewed 895 times)
Logged
 



Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 21153
  • Activity:
    72.5%
  • Thanked: 60 times
  • Life is too short for instant coffee
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #5 on: 20/04/2024 13:47:33 »
Not sure where ES is based, but 50 mpg is a reasonable target for a smallish European car using British gallons of gasoline, equivalent to 37.5 miles per USG.

I use a medium (for Europe) SUV - a Skoda Yeti 2 liter diesel that generally averages 52 mpg between weekly fillups but has crept up to 55 this week, despite thrashing around the M25 (London peripheral route) and in and out of central London. 
Logged
Helping stem the tide of ignorance
 

Offline Eternal Student

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 1831
  • Activity:
    7%
  • Thanked: 470 times
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #6 on: 20/04/2024 18:23:38 »
Hi.

   I don't really know a lot about cars.

   I have a red one with 7 seats but I don't usually put all the seats down.  So I reckon it has the fuel economy of a 5 seater on average.

    I've also noticed the trip computer displays an economy of 0.1 mpg while I'm waiting at the traffic lights.  The hand-brake is holding, so I reckon that's because the earth is moving through space all the time.

    It runs on tyres.   This car has a diesel injection engine while my old one had a petrol injection engine.  I can use the same tyres, the engine just injects them differently.

Quote from: alancalverd on 20/04/2024 13:47:33
Not sure where ES is based
   It's a fairly ordinary house with a B rating for energy efficiency but I can't always park the car close to my house and I don't know what efficiency the other houses offer.

Best Wishes.
(perhaps I should keep my day job and not consider a career as a comedian).




« Last Edit: 20/04/2024 18:29:25 by Eternal Student »
Logged
 

Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #7 on: 21/04/2024 12:51:48 »
Quote from: Eternal Student on 19/04/2024 02:18:57
Hi.

   I don't really know where your figures came from.  My car hasn't improved its fuel economy this week compared to last week.  52 mpg sounds unrealistically high for the average motor car, what country did the figures come from and is it all downhill there?

Best Wishes.
From the car computer display thing. It is a modern car with the small 1 litre eco turbo boost engine. From the uk, round trips so there is as much up as down, standard city driving. Things i think could factor:

1)humidity
2)oxygen content
3)air temperature
4)road surface temperature
5)fresh air as opposed to used air? As in smog, maybe based on wind?
6) car temperature?

Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 

Offline paul cotter

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 2319
  • Activity:
    31.5%
  • Thanked: 260 times
  • forum grump
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #8 on: 21/04/2024 16:04:20 »
The presence of headwinds/tailwinds could produce such a discrepancy in motive efficiency, it's hardly likely that the brake thermal efficiency of the engine could be that erratic. Most of one's fuel goes to counter wind resistance assuming careful driving without redhot discs. Note to ES regarding comedy: I had similar aspirations once as Alan had made reference to my "rampant wit"!
Logged
Did I really say that?
 



Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 21153
  • Activity:
    72.5%
  • Thanked: 60 times
  • Life is too short for instant coffee
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #9 on: 21/04/2024 19:02:57 »
My travels are almost always out and back the same day. Whether this is effectively a radial or mostly an arc around the M25, I would be very surprised if, just for one week, the wind changed through exactly 180 degrees every day whilst I was visiting my client's premises for a couple of hours!
Logged
Helping stem the tide of ignorance
 

Offline paul cotter

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 2319
  • Activity:
    31.5%
  • Thanked: 260 times
  • forum grump
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #10 on: 21/04/2024 19:47:42 »
Cyclonic pattern winds. I know I am "scraping the barrel" to find a cause of the discrepancy, what do you propose?
Logged
Did I really say that?
 

Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #11 on: 22/04/2024 17:52:34 »
Quote from: paul cotter on 21/04/2024 16:04:20
The presence of headwinds/tailwinds could produce such a discrepancy in motive efficiency, it's hardly likely that the brake thermal efficiency of the engine could be that erratic. Most of one's fuel goes to counter wind resistance assuming careful driving without redhot discs. Note to ES regarding comedy: I had similar aspirations once as Alan had made reference to my "rampant wit"!

1)humidity
2)oxygen content
3)air temperature
4)road surface temperature
5)fresh air as opposed to used air? As in smog, maybe based on wind?
6) car temperature?
7)air density/pressure
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 

Offline paul cotter

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 2319
  • Activity:
    31.5%
  • Thanked: 260 times
  • forum grump
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #12 on: 22/04/2024 22:01:37 »
I would only rate 1,3 and 7 as having any significant effect, but way less than a STRONG headwind/tailwind.
Logged
Did I really say that?
 



Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #13 on: 23/04/2024 01:06:41 »
Quote from: paul cotter on 22/04/2024 22:01:37

I would only rate 1,3 and 7 as having any significant effect, but way less than a STRONG headwind/tailwind.
3 and 5 i think will be the same thing too! Catalytic converters run on a fuel rich mix in the engine, so a slight uptick in oxygen persentage may yield results, especially if the fuel air mix is set for a high atmospheric pressure/ low humidity/low temperature senario, that is if these modern cars themselves do not automatically adjust for humidity, temperature and pressure

As alan points out, a round trip is unlikely to yield wind or gradient advantage. Talking of gradients, i have often wondered if someone who lives in london achieves better mileage than someone who lives in sheffield, as the latter is quite hilly, all that braking to keep within the speed limit must add up. Its not all down hill from here though.

Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 

Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 21153
  • Activity:
    72.5%
  • Thanked: 60 times
  • Life is too short for instant coffee
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #14 on: 23/04/2024 08:38:25 »
Problem with London is empty bus lanes and a 20 mph speed limit practically everywhere, so even when the traffic is moving you rarely get out of third gear.
Logged
Helping stem the tide of ignorance
 

Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #15 on: 23/04/2024 19:34:45 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 23/04/2024 08:38:25
Problem with London is empty bus lanes and a 20 mph speed limit practically everywhere, so even when the traffic is moving you rarely get out of third gear.
That is the problem everywhere, exept london has this wonderous thing called the underground, you can quite easily live in london without a car at the same time as removing pollution and doing your bit to lower global warming. If only they had put similar infrastructure into all the other congested cities, Birmingham and Manchester wouldnt have the longest commute times in the uk.  Ah well, I supose it would have cost ?100 billion plus.
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 

Offline nicephotog

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • 480
  • Activity:
    0%
  • Thanked: 11 times
  • [ censored ]
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #16 on: 18/11/2024 10:12:18 »
In the 1980s in the USA car manufacturers started to put computers into cars to collect information on performance.
These first computers were manufacturer specific until the industry made a common specification and added Diagnostic data collection.

The specification is known as OBD "On Board Diagnostics" , the USA spec. and there are others JOBD and EOBD (Japanese , European).

When a fault is sensed the onboard computer stores a special OBD "lookup error code" you can find online.
e.g. P1003
Then it switches on the "check engine" light on the dashboard to alert a driver or mechanic to take a look with the OBD reader tool.

I changed the fuel filter in a Holden Captiva diesel recently, unlike the old days before 2000 , there were electric data and power source leads into the filter housing top and bottom, I had to also change the master cylinder and re bleed the brakes because the other master cylinder sinks the pedal to the floor, it had data connectors onto the master cylinder for the ABS unit.

Anyhow, all vehicles on the road legally must have some form of OBD. You can buy particular OBD readers from good engineering and  industrial tool stores.

You will find the OBD data connection port in your car usually to the wall side of the driver in the bottom of the dashboard or just under it if not covered by a plastic inset plate.

Quote
Today the motor is averaging 52mpg, this is city driving, traffic lights, junctions, etc. Only a week ago it was averaging 44mpg for the same type of driving. The numbers are via the cars display?

Diesel (drained water from the fuel filter, service done on time)?

or petrol (unleaded , unleaded premium) ?
Does the engine blow more smoke than before and seem less powerful (spark plugs) , (piston rings over 250,000 km's)?
.
Exhaust gas return valve clean?

Bad hydraulic lifters (tappets worn tips on manually tuned valve system)?

Excess carbon build up "on" cylinder - cylinder head internal, it causes loss of correct fuel ignition "moment".

A rare and vague possibility is a fuel leak. Done Any work on the  fuel lines (non screw in lines use a special plug clipping tool). Start the car on a clean level cement area, take a look under it before you start it front and at the back where the tank is underneath, run it for five minutes idling , give it a few revs for a moment, nothing hard (tap the accelerator a few times just after starting ) . When time is up find if fuel and drips have formed on the ground as a stain under the vehicle.

A less common one is water leaking into the cylinders from a blown head gasket. If you must get this tested (there are off the shelf special test kits) always take the vehicle to a "reputable mechanic" not simply down the road!
When I got the Captiva, the guy told me it only has 177,000 km's on the clock and it was serviced regularly and recently.
When I test drove it the brake pedal sank to the floor a number of times, and the automatic transmission skipped over a gear to the top gear.
When I tried to find the transmission oil level I couldn't get a reading, it took two litres to fill it, the correct quantity is 2.5l , the engine oil was black as night (no service there if it ever was changed). The fuel filter was black as night, a wonder the engine ran with any power! It was a bit more powerful after the fuel filter was changed.
I'm getting it to pink slip test for the rego soon.
« Last Edit: 18/11/2024 11:24:35 by nicephotog »
Logged
How To Tutorial (all Java servers) HttpOutPutTools (port to .jar Hell Pig Entelodont) 2nd November 2022
https://1drv.ms/u/c/9841b77e61824484/EUuxfLoCHP9MpN62Kt8hwLEBpcAc3mxG-r3gwtpEIaB_VA
 



Offline alancalverd

  • Global Moderator
  • Naked Science Forum GOD!
  • ********
  • 21153
  • Activity:
    72.5%
  • Thanked: 60 times
  • Life is too short for instant coffee
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #17 on: 18/11/2024 22:06:09 »
Quote from: Petrochemicals on 23/04/2024 19:34:45
london has this wonderous thing called the underground
Which would be a Good Thing if the suburban stations had big enough car parks!
Logged
Helping stem the tide of ignorance
 

Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #18 on: 19/11/2024 13:34:31 »
Quote from: alancalverd on 18/11/2024 22:06:09
Quote from: Petrochemicals on 23/04/2024 19:34:45
london has this wonderous thing called the underground
Which would be a Good Thing if the suburban stations had big enough car parks!
The idea of a light railway is there are more stations and you walk to a local station.
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 

Offline Petrochemicals (OP)

  • Naked Science Forum King!
  • ******
  • 3629
  • Activity:
    8%
  • Thanked: 182 times
  • forum overlord
Re: How does my car calculate fuel economy?
« Reply #19 on: 19/11/2024 13:39:50 »
Quote from: nicephotog on 18/11/2024 10:12:18
Diesel (drained water from the fuel filter, service done on time)?

or petrol (unleaded , unleaded premium) ?

It still fluctuates so nothing mechanical. It's petrol, so I have wondered about the quality of fuels, whether light distilates are being boiled off or burned, or simply a different quality of fuel or contamination. I feel it is definatley something to do with the air, the humidity content, smog etc.
Logged
For reasons of repetitive antagonism, this user is currently not responding to messages from;
BoredChemist
To ignore someone too, go to your profile settings>modifyprofie>ignore!
 



  • Print
Pages: [1] 2   Go Up
« previous next »
Tags:
 
There was an error while thanking
Thanking...
  • SMF 2.0.15 | SMF © 2017, Simple Machines
    Privacy Policy
    SMFAds for Free Forums
  • Naked Science Forum ©

Page created in 0.606 seconds with 76 queries.

  • Podcasts
  • Articles
  • Get Naked
  • About
  • Contact us
  • Advertise
  • Privacy Policy
  • Subscribe to newsletter
  • We love feedback

Follow us

cambridge_logo_footer.png

©The Naked Scientists® 2000–2017 | The Naked Scientists® and Naked Science® are registered trademarks created by Dr Chris Smith. Information presented on this website is the opinion of the individual contributors and does not reflect the general views of the administrators, editors, moderators, sponsors, Cambridge University or the public at large.