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Sorry, I disagree.
I clearly claim that Theory D doesn't violate any law of physics
Therefore, in the process of creating new particle we get extra kinetic energy.
The mechanism of Hawking-Bekenstein (1) radiation implicitly assumes that the two virtual particles have opposite mass-energy signs, totaling zero...In this view, virtual particles have both positive and negative mass-energy and how much of what shows up where depends on circumstances. So in general virtual particles do not fall on the mass shell except perhaps at the zero point.
The idea of Hawking-Bekenstein radiation is that virtual particle pairs created near the event horizon might be pulled apart by the strong gravity.
The negative mass-energy particle would be absorbed into the black hole which would then contain less mass-energy. The positive energy would be free to escape, with its now real mass-energy being balanced by the loss of mass-energy of the black hole. No violation of mass-energy conservation.
Therefore during this process the decreasing amount of mass-energy in the BH is identical to the amount of the Mass-energy in the other free particle.
Dear MalamutePlease let me know if I understand you correctly.1. virtual particles:Quote from: Malamute Lover on 13/07/2020 23:06:33The mechanism of Hawking-Bekenstein (1) radiation implicitly assumes that the two virtual particles have opposite mass-energy signs, totaling zero...In this view, virtual particles have both positive and negative mass-energy and how much of what shows up where depends on circumstances. So in general virtual particles do not fall on the mass shell except perhaps at the zero point.So, the two virtual particles have opposite mass-energy signs. Therefore, as they orbit at the speed of light their total positive and negative mass-energy is zero. Therefore, their creation do not contradicts the conservation of law.2. Ordinary Particles:The Virtual particles should be transformed to ordinary partials.Quote from: Malamute Lover on 13/07/2020 23:06:33The idea of Hawking-Bekenstein radiation is that virtual particle pairs created near the event horizon might be pulled apart by the strong gravity.So again, the total positive energy in theordinery positive particle is identical to the total negative energy in the ordinery negative particle. Hence, we get two new real particles orbiting at the speed of light near the event of horizon, one with a positive energy and one with negative energy without consuming energy from the system itself and without contradicting the conservation of law of Mass/energy.3. Absorbed into the black holeQuote from: Malamute Lover on 13/07/2020 23:06:33The negative mass-energy particle would be absorbed into the black hole which would then contain less mass-energy. The positive energy would be free to escape, with its now real mass-energy being balanced by the loss of mass-energy of the black hole. No violation of mass-energy conservation.As the real negative mass-energy particle would be absorbed into the black hole which would then contain less mass-energy, the other real positive mass-energy particle would be escape. Therefore during this process the decreasing amount of mass-energy in the BH is identical to the amount of the Mass-energy in the other free particle.Please confirm.
Nothing is ever pulled out.
Quote from: Malamute Lover on 14/07/2020 17:27:18You are correctly understanding the mechanism of Hawking-Bekenstein radiation except that the two virtual particles do not become real until one of the virtual particles is pulled through the event horizonReference please. Nothing, not even virtual particles, can be pulled backwards in time. The virtual particles form outside, which happens frequently, and occasionally one of the two manages not to be pulled in. Nothing is ever pulled out.I'd have to look up to get a decent wording of how the virtual particles are eventually imparted with positive and negative energy. I'm no expert. which is where the necessary positive/negative energy to make them real comes from.
You are correctly understanding the mechanism of Hawking-Bekenstein radiation except that the two virtual particles do not become real until one of the virtual particles is pulled through the event horizon
Congratulations. That is exactly how it works.
Mostly. You are correctly understanding the mechanism of Hawking-Bekenstein radiation except that the two virtual particles do not become real until one of the virtual particles is pulled through the event horizon, which is where the necessary positive/negative energy to make them real comes from.Some qualifying comments below:The two virtual particles do not orbit each other. For the time that they exist, their motion is determined by interaction with whatever local forces are in effect, with the exception that they do not predictably obey the energy-momentum laws of motion, having positive and negative mass-energy components not necessarily in the same place in space.Virtual particles do not travel at light speed unless they are photons, which have no rest mass.Virtual particle pairs are opposite in more than positive/negative mass-energy. They are opposite in all quantum values – charge, spin etc. They are opposite in the same ways as normal matter and antimatter except that real (non-virtual) antimatter, the kind they make in particle colliders, has positive mass-energy. The two virtual particles can appear from nothing, sneaking under the Uncertainty Principle radar, and disappear into nothing because they add up to nothing. All values, including mass-energy exactly cancel out.
However, I hope that we all agree by now that there is no way to bypass the conservation of mass/energy and it must be absolute.
1. Do you have an idea why the antimatter/antiparticles is falling into the BH while the other partial/matter is pulled through the event horizon? Why can't we assume the opposite?
So, how our scientists could claim that the conservation of mass/energy is absolute, while based on the BBT there is much more matter than antimatter in our universe?
So, the total positive energy in the ordinary positive particle (matter) is identical to the total negative energy in the ordinary negative particle (antimatter).
They do not orbit each other and they do not orbit at the speed of light. So, at what speed they orbit at the moment of their creation near the event horizon?
The particle/matter has a positive energy and the antimatter/antiparticle has identical negative energy. therefore, they both do not consume energy for their creation from the system itself and without contradicting the law conservation of Mass/energy.I assume that there is a possibility that if they stay long enough near each other, they should eliminate each other.So, theoretically, some of the new created matter/antimatter or particles/antiparticles are eliminating each other before they even say "Good morning" to each other".
However:1. Do you have an idea why the antimatter/antiparticles is falling into the BH while the other partial/matter is pulled through the event horizon? Why can't we assume the opposite? Could it be that our body is made out of antimatter?
2. As for any particle/matter there must be antiparticle/antimatter, then in order to fulfill the conservation law of mass/energy - the total mass of the antimatter in our whole Universe must be identical to the total mass of the matter.However, if I understand it correctly, based on the BBT, the total mass of the matter is much bigger than the total mass of the antimatter.So, how our scientists could claim that the conservation of mass/energy is absolute, while based on the BBT there is much more matter than antimatter in our universe? How could it be that during the Big Bang process, more matter had been created than antimatter?
First, the absence of anti-matter at large in the universe violates symmetry laws but not mass-energy conservation. Real anti-matter has positive mass-energy just like real normal matter.
, why can't we just assume that the SMBH is made out of antimatter?
Hence, if the falling particle is antimatter, why can't we just assume that the SMBH is made out of antimatter?
Quote from: Dave Lev on 17/07/2020 15:23:41, why can't we just assume that the SMBH is made out of antimatter?Because, if there was that much antimatter about, it would have been annihilated by reaction with normal matter before it got the chance to form a black hole.
A black hole made from the collapse of antimatter is identical to one made from the collapse of matter. This is one of the things that is meant by the phrase "black holes have no hair".
So, do you agree that a SMBH could be made only by antimatter?
Quote from: Dave Lev on 17/07/2020 16:40:27So, do you agree that a SMBH could be made only by antimatter?It could happen in principle, but it's extremely unlikely since there is so little antimatter in the Universe.
Quote from: Kryptid on 17/07/2020 16:43:27Quote from: Dave Lev on 17/07/2020 16:40:27So, do you agree that a SMBH could be made only by antimatter?It could happen in principle, but it's extremely unlikely since there is so little antimatter in the Universe.Thanks So, you agree that in principle the SMBH could be full with antimatter.However, you claim that it is extremely unlike.Now, do you accept the idea of symmetry law?If so, and as you claim: "there is so little antimatter in the Universe", than in order to balance the symmetry law, the antimatter must be accumulated somewhere.Hence, don't you agree that in order to fulfill the symmetry law, the antimatter should be accumulated at those big barrels that we call BH or SMBH? Therefore, the chance that the BH/SMBH is full with Antimatter is almost 100% or at least very high?
Quote from: Malamute Lover on 15/07/2020 17:20:01First, the absence of anti-matter at large in the universe violates symmetry laws but not mass-energy conservation. Real anti-matter has positive mass-energy just like real normal matter.Thanks MalamuteSo, you claim that the absence of anti-matter at large in the universe violates symmetry laws.Let's try to find a solution for that:We already know that due to the mechanism of Hawking-Bekenstein the decreasing amount of mass-energy in the BH is identical to the amount of the Mass-energy in the other free particle.In other words, as one of the pair (antiparticle/antimatter) is falling in, the other one (particle/matter) is ejected outwards.Our scientists assume that the SMBH is only made out of matter. Therefore, the falling matter should decrease the mass of the SMBH.However, we really don't know if it is made out of matter or antimatter as in both cases they have a positive mass energy and the same gravity force.Hence, if the falling particle is antimatter, why can't we just assume that the SMBH is made out of antimatter?In this case, we might find that the total matter in the whole Universe is identical to the total Antimatter that is existed inside all the BH+MBH+SMBH in our universe.Therefore, we can get a perfect balance between the antimatter to the matter.Hence, do you agree that in this case we can't claim that there is absence of anti-matter in our universe and therefore, our universe doesn't violate the symmetry law any more?
Hence, don't you agree that in order to fulfill the symmetry law, the antimatter should be accumulated at those big barrels that we call BH or SMBH? Therefore, the chance that the BH/SMBH is full with Antimatter is almost 100% or at least very high?
You seem to be confusing negative mass-energy particles with antimatter.
Black holes have the usual ‘down’ kind of gravity, attracting matter in spirals that we see getting denser and hotter as they get closer to the black hole. Black holes cannot consist of negative mass-energy because that would be repulsive instead of attractive.
The antimatter produced in collider events has positive mass-energy. It just has other quantum values reversed – negative charge protons, positive charge electrons etc.
Black holes do not preferably ingest antimatter over matter. It is equally likely to consume either one.
For the matter/antimatter symmetry to be resolved by black holes being antimatter would require that the mass of all matter in the universe not in black holes be equal to the amount of mass in black holes. While there are SMBH in the heart of most galaxies, they constitute only a tiny fraction of the mass of the galaxy. (Not counting dark matter) Other black holes within a galaxy contribute only a miniscule amount to the black hole mass total. Unless there are somehow a whole bunch of black holes or truly colossal ones that have not been noticed, this condition is not satisfied.
However, I discuss about the matter inside the BH.
Do you agree that the chance to have a BH with antimatter might be similar to the chance for a BH with matter?
We already know that due to that mechanism as one of the pair (antiparticle/antimatter) is falling in, the other one (particle/matter) is ejected outwards.
Therefore, for a BH which is based on matter, falling antimatter should decrease its mass and eventually it must be evaporated.However, in the same token, for a BH which is based on Antimatter, a falling Antimatter should increase its mass.
Due to the new created particle pair process around it, one antiparticle is falling in and increases it mass, while the other one is ejected outwards and also increasing the total matter around it.
Therefore, do you agree that we can get a system that simultaneously increases the total Antimatter mass of the SMBH and the matter around the BH without violating the symmetry law or the conservation of energy law?