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Life Sciences
Cells, Microbes & Viruses
Do proton pumps in cells result in the creation of a charge?
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Do proton pumps in cells result in the creation of a charge?
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scientizscht
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Do proton pumps in cells result in the creation of a charge?
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03/05/2020 13:20:49 »
Hello
Cells have proton pumps which pump in/out protons. I assume this results at a pH change but does this also create a charge across the membrane? Or non-proton ions are only capable to create a charge?
Thanks!
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chris
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Re: Do proton pumps in cells result in the creation of a charge?
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05/05/2020 09:48:27 »
Yes; the proton pump on the mitochondrial membrane leads to a potential difference of about 0.2v across the membrane. The flow of protons down the concentration gradient through the ATPase drives creation of ATP.
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evan_au
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Re: Do proton pumps in cells result in the creation of a charge?
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05/05/2020 12:38:56 »
Similarly, sodium and potassium channels in the cell membrane also transport charged ions in and out of nerve cells.
This produces a time-varying voltage across the cell membrane in nerves and muscles.
See:
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_impulse
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